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The first national presidential election was held, and Manuel L. Quezon (1935–44) was elected to a six-year term, with no provision for re-election, as the second Philippine president and the first Commonwealth president. In 1940, however, the Constitution was amended to allow re-election but shortened the term to four years.
1972–87: Martial law and the Fourth Republic. President Ferdinand Marcos ruled by decree when he declared martial law on September 21, 1972. He inaugurated the "New Society" after a new constitution was ratified on January 17, 1973. He declared the Fourth Republic on January 17, 1981, after martial law was lifted.
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- (Revolutionary government/The Philippines was still under Spanish rule) (1899-1901) President: Emilio F. Aguinaldo. (1897) Vice-President: Mariano C. Trias (elected VP during the Tejeros assembly)
- (Japanese Occupation) (1943-1945) President: Jose P. Laurel. (1943-1945) Vice-Presidents: Benigno Aquino, Sr. and Ramon Avancena.
- (1946-1948) President: Manuel L. Roxas (Died of a heart attack in 1948) (1946-1948) Vice-President: Elpidio R. Quirino. (1948-1953) President: Elpidio R. Quirino (Assumed the remaining term & re-elected)
- (Martial Law, "The New Republic" & Parliamentary Government) (1972-1986) President: Ferdinand E. Marcos (unseated by the People Power Revolution)
e. The president of the Philippines ( Filipino: Pangulo ng Pilipinas, sometimes referred to as Presidente ng Pilipinas) is the head of state, head of government and chief executive of the Philippines. The president leads the executive branch of the Philippine government and is the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces of the Philippines .
- Six years, non–renewable
- ₱411,382/US$ 7,409 per month
Dec 14, 2022 · Ferdinand Marcos is the longest-serving president, having been in office for 20 years, 57 days (7,362 days). Updated daily according to UTC. Sources. inq7.net. pangulo.ph. Count day. This is a list of current and former presidents of the Philippines by time in office that consists of the 17 presidents in the history of the Philippines.
Jun 24, 2021 · 24 Jun 2021. Former Philippine President Benigno Aquino III has died after a prolonged illness, according to several news reports and later confirmed by his family. News reports say Aquino had...
Rodrigo Duterte 's six-year tenure as the 16th President of the Philippines began on June 30, 2016, succeeding Benigno Aquino III. He was the first president from Mindanao, the first president to have worked in all three branches of government, and the oldest to be elected. [1] .
