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Mar 22, 2017 · Gerardus Mercator. The difference between the Peters and Mercator projections shows how significant changing the way a map is drawn can be. Here are four other map styles that each come with...
- Donald Houston
As will be seen below, in different countries — Russia, Europe, USA, China, Australia, Chile, South Africa — the world maps are very different. It all depends on what the map author chooses in each of the following three conditions: 1) how to center the map relative to West and East; 2) how to center the map relative to North and South; 3 ...
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- Domestika
- The Mercator projection. The most famous planisphere, whose variants continue to be used, for example, by Google Maps, is the one devised by Gerhard Kramer (in Latin, Gerardus Mercator).
- The Lambert projection. Another projection emerged in Europe centuries ago and became the norm for different contexts. Being conical rather than cylindrical (as in the image below), the map created by the Swiss mathematician Johann Heinrich Lambert in 1772—forgotten for many decades and rehabilitated in the mid-19th century—also distorts the continents, but curiously increasing their size in the southern hemisphere.
- The Winkel-Tripel projection and the Russian variation. The Winkel-Tripel projection, developed by the German mathematician Oswald Winkel in 1921, is one of the least distorted maps.
- The Dymaxion projection.
Reference maps show the location of geographic boundaries, physical features of Earth, or cultural features such as places, cities, and roads. Political maps, physical maps, road maps, topographic maps, time zone maps, geologic maps, and zip code maps are all examples of reference maps.
To help you get a better understanding of the various forms that world maps take, we’ve outlined different categories below into types where they depict everything from exploration and war period maps to areas of religious beliefs and shipping routes.
Mar 4, 2021 · Maps are essential to navigating the world around us, but many of the map formats we’re familiar with were created decades, or even centuries, ago and include distortions that often...
Apr 24, 2023 · You can distort the size of the countries, or you can the distort the shape – but oftentimes we just have the wrong idea of how countries compare to one another based on how maps are designed and used. The biggest example of how poor our perception of the relative size of countries is the sheer size of the African continent:
