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      • The island was the site of one of the largest volcanic eruptions in recorded history: the Minoan eruption (sometimes called the Thera eruption), which occurred about 3,600 years ago at the height of the Minoan civilization. The eruption left a large caldera surrounded by volcanic ash deposits hundreds of metres deep.
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  2. Feb 6, 2024 · Among the most significant discoveries at Santorini was a thick layer of the volcanic rock called tuff, which kept appearing in core after core, created by a huge prehistoric eruption. “Slowly it...

  3. Mar 25, 2024 · SCIENCE. The island of Santorini is hiding an explosive secret. Over three thousand years ago, a volcanic eruption ended an ancient civilization. A new study offers clues about what the next...

  4. The volcanic complex of Santorini is the most active part of the South Aegean Volcanic Arc, which includes the active volcanoes of Methana on the mainland of Greece, Milos, Santorini and Nisyros. It is formed by the subduction of the African tectonic plate underneath the Aegean subplate of the Eurasian tectonic plate, which occurs at a rate of ...

    • 367 m (1,204 ft)
    • Caldera (active)
    • January to February 1950
  5. Scientists believe that about two million years ago, volcanoes located underneath the Aegean Sea to the west of Santorini began generating volcanic emissions that resulted in the formation of numerous small islands. Ultimately, there came into being two colossal shield volcanoes, which are nothing but conically shaped mountains.

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  6. Geological Summary. Santorini (Thera), in the Aegean Sea, has steep-walled caldera rim with villages that overlook an active volcanic island in the center of a caldera bay. The circular island group is composed of overlapping shield volcanoes cut by at least four partially overlapping calderas.

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  7. Mar 25, 2024 · Santorini is an underwater volcano located along a string of volcanoes known as the Hellenic Island Arc between Greece and Turkey. It can produce eruptions that are so extreme the crust above the...

  8. Mar 25, 2024 · The Santorini volcano is famous worldwide for its enormous eruption that has been linked to the demise of the Minoan civilization and produced the partially submerged caldera that we see today 2....

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