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  1. The Catechism of the Catholic Church in our own day has concisely summed up all the reasons why the name of the Church of Christ has been the Catholic Church: "The Church is catholic," the Catechism teaches, " [because] she proclaims the fullness of the faith. She bears in herself and administers the totality of the means of salvation.

    • Origins of The Roman Catholic Church
    • The Early Christian Church
    • Key Dates and Events in The History of Roman Catholicism

    Roman Catholicism itself maintains that the Roman Catholic Church was established by Christ when he gave direction to the Apostle Peter as the head of the church. This belief is based on Matthew 16:18, when Jesus Christsaid to Peter: According to The Moody Handbook of Theology, the official beginning of the Roman Catholic church occurred in 590 CE,...

    After the ascension of Jesus Christ, as the apostles began to spread the gospel and make disciples, they provided the beginning structure for the early Christian Church. It is difficult, if not impossible, to separate the initial stages of the Roman Catholic Churchfrom that of the early Christian church. Simon Peter, one of Jesus' 12 disciples, bec...

    c. 33 to 100 CE: This period is known as the apostolic age, during which the early church was headed up by the 12 apostles of Jesus, who began missionary work to convert Jews to Christianity in various regions of the Mediterranean and Mideast. c. 60 CE: Apostle Paul returns to Rome after suffering persecution for attempting to convert Jews to Chris...

  2. Jul 19, 2019 · The use of the Latin language, gregorian chants, the forgotten devotions and the primacy of putting faith to work will bring a revitalisation of the catholic church. At this point in time, it is ...

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  4. Some use the term "Roman Catholic" to refer to Latin Church Catholics who predominantly (but not exclusively) worship according to the Roman Rite, as opposed to Eastern Catholics. An example is the statement in the book When other Christians become Catholic: "the individual becomes Eastern Catholic, not Roman Catholic."

  5. Sep 13, 2023 · The Catechism tells us that the Church is catholic, meaning “universal,” because Christ is present in her: “The Church is catholic: she proclaims the fullness of the faith” (CCC 830). Latin serves as a universal language that transcends national and linguistic boundaries, uniting Catholics worldwide. It fosters unity in liturgy and ...

  6. We often speak of the four marks of the Church: one, holy, Catholic and Apostolic. We do not mean that these are distinctive enough to prove the Catholic Church is the only Church of Christ. But they do help. Christ established only one Church. "There is one Lord, one faith, one baptism" (Ephesians 4:5). Presently we will speak of the relation ...