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The city was named Göteborg in the city's charter in 1621 and simultaneously given the German and English name Gothenburg. The Swedish name was given after the Göta älv, called Göta River in English, and other cities ending in -borg.
- (+46) 31
- Sweden
- 12 m (39 ft)
- Västra Götaland County
In 1607 Gustav's son, King Charles IX, founded a new settlement directly across the Göta Älv from Älvsborg, on the south side of the island of Hisingen, in what is now the district of Färjenäs [ sv]. It was named Göteborg (Gothenburg), and was the first settlement to bear this name.
Gothenburg was founded in 1621 by Gustav II Adolf, but it was not the first town at the river Göta älv’s outlet. At the end of the 15 th century, Nya Lödöse was built, and became an important trade city for Sweden. Nya Lödöse stood at the site were the neighbourhood Gamlestaden is today. The king Charles IX on his copper mare – a ...
- It’s the fifth largest Nordic city. Gothenburg's significance isn't just confined to Sweden; it stands tall as a major urban hub in the broader Nordic panorama.
- The city isn’t actually called Gothenburg. In its native Swedish tongue, the city proudly bears the name Göteborg, with its pronunciation, yacht-a-bore(g), often tripping up those unfamiliar with the Nordic lilt.
- Sweden’s biggest tourist attraction. Although tourists flock to Stockholm, it’s actually Sweden’s second city that hosts the country’s biggest single tourist attraction, Liseberg amuseument park.
- It’s the biggest port in the Nordics. Holding the title of the largest port in the Nordic countries, the Port of Gothenburg stands as a testament to the city's longstanding maritime heritage and its pivotal role in European trade.
Gothenburg is the principal city on Sweden’s southwest coast and lies about 240 miles (390 km) southwest of Stockholm. It is the capital of Västra Götaland län (county). The city was founded by King Charles IX in 1603, on the site of earlier medieval settlements; the location was strategic because the Göta River estuary was Sweden’s ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jan 9, 2015 · The word Gothenburg has been around since 1621 - but in 2003 officials called for Göteborg to be used as the official title in English-language literature about the city. They changed their minds and officially picked up Gothenburg again in 2009, for all international material on the place.
Gothenburg’s history actually begins long before 1621. An earlier city named Nya Lödöse developed in the late Middle Ages, roughly where the area of Gamlestaden is currently located. But 400 years ago, the king decided the inhabitants of Nya Lödöse should move into the new city of Gothenburg – the fortress of the Goths.
