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- The Kingdom of Italy purchased the city in 1905 and made Mogadishu the capital of the newly established Italian Somaliland. The Italians subsequently referred to the city as Mogadiscio.
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The name Madageiscar was first recorded in the memoirs of 13th-century Venetian explorer Marco Polo as a corrupted transliteration of the name Mogadishu, the famous port with which Polo had confused the island.
Sep 4, 2015 · By 1892, Mogadishu was under the joint control of the Somali Sultanate of the Geledi and the Omani Sultanate of Zanzibar. The Geledi Sultans were at the height of their power. They dominated the southern ivory trade, and also held sway over the Jubba and Shebelle valleys in the hinterland.
Aug 23, 2023 · A City Misunderstood. For many, the mere mention of Mogadishu evokes images of political unrest, borne from years of conflict. However, an alternate search in its native tongue paints a luminous...
3 days ago · Mogadishu, capital, largest city, and a major port of Somalia, located just north of the Equator on the Indian Ocean. One of the earliest Arab settlements on the East African coast, its origins date to the 10th century. It declined in the 16th century after a period of extensive trade with the Arab.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Watch on. Mogadishu is the largest city in Somalia and the nation's capital. It is located on the Indian Ocean coast in the Benadir region of the country. The city has a long and rich history, and is home to some of the most beautiful and iconic landmarks in the region.
Early history. Engraving of the century Fakr ad-Din mosque XIII built by Fakr ad-Din, the first sultan of the Sultanate of Mogadishu. According to ancient records and tradition, southern Somalia, including the Mogadishu area, was inhabited very early by hunter-gatherers of Khoisan descent.
