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As Somalia's capital city, Mogadishu has many important national institutions. It is the seat of the Federal Government of Somalia established in August 2012, with the Somalia Federal Parliament serving as the government's legislative branch. Abdirahman Omar Osman has been the Mayor of Mogadishu since January 2018.
Prior to the civil war, Mogadishu was known as the White pearl of the Indian Ocean. Mogadishu ( Somali: Muqdisho, popularly Xamar; Arabic: مقديشو) is the largest city in Somalia and the nation's capital. Located in the coastal Benadir region on the Indian Ocean, the city has served as an important port for centuries.
Sep 4, 2015 · The name Mogadishu is said to come from the Persian word Maq’ad-i-Shah, which means “ the seat of the Shah .”. This is a reflection of the city’s early Persian influence. Locally, it is spelled Muqdisho. To locals, the city is also known as Xamar. Engraving of the 13th century Fakr ad-Din Mosque in Mogadishu.
Aug 23, 2023 · Mogadishu, like many cities with complex histories, deserves to have its digital reflection mirror its on-ground reality. It is more than its past. It is its present vigor, its future aspirations ...
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3 days ago · Mogadishu, capital, largest city, and a major port of Somalia, located just north of the Equator on the Indian Ocean. Mogadishu, Somalia. One of the earliest Arab settlements on the East African coast, its origins date to the 10th century. It declined in the 16th century after a period of extensive trade with the Arab states, but it had ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Mogadishu is the capital and most populous city in Somalia. Once a beautiful city that merged Somali and Italian cultural and architectural traditions, much of it now lies in ruins after decades of civil war.
From the 13 th century onwards, the capital city of Somalia became a prosperous maritime centre by trading gold, livestock, slaves, leather and ivory. This period was Mogadishu’s heyday. It was at this time that the Fakhruddin Mosque and the Jami’a Minaret were built. The account in 1331 of the famous Moroccan scholar Ibn Battuta makes ...
