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The Wieliczka Salt Mine ( Polish: Kopalnia soli Wieliczka) is a salt mine in the town of Wieliczka, near Kraków in southern Poland . From Neolithic times, sodium chloride ( table salt) was produced there from the upwelling brine. The Wieliczka salt mine, excavated from the 13th century, produced table salt continuously until 1996, [2] as one ...
Brine – salt water drawn from springs – used to be boiled in small clay vessels, on modest hearths. In this simple way, salt was obtained already in the Neolithic times. The oldest saltworking tools in Central Europe, discovered in the village of Barycz, near Wieliczka, come from this period.
Wieliczka Salt Mine, ancient and massive salt mine in Wieliczka, Poland, near Kraków.It is one of the oldest documented salt-manufacturing sites in Europe.Though salt had been produced from brine springs since Neolithic times, rock salt was first discovered in Wieliczka in the 13th century, when the first shafts were dug, and it was mined continuously from then until 1996.
Jul 20, 2021 · Wieliczka Salt Mine history. The salt mine was once one of the world’s biggest and most profitable (when salt mining was the medieval equivalent of oil mining today). Wieliczka Salt Mine is the oldest of its type in Europe and boasts a staggering almost 300 kilometres of tunnels spreading over nine levels with the deepest at 327 metres.
The Wieliczka salt mine is legally protected both as a registered historic monument (N° A-580, 1976) and as the Monument of History (Presidential decree, 1994). The Bochnia salt mine is legally protected both as a registered historic monument (N° A-238, December 1981) and as the Monument of History (presidential decree, September 2000).
The Wieliczka Salt Mine, located near Krakow, is a living testament to over 700 years of history, tracing its origins back to the 13th century. Recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, it invites visitors with its fascinating geological features and artistic wonders like the impressive salt carvings, vast underground chambers and lakes ...
The Mine in numbers: 9. levels. 245 km. galleries. 327 m. deepest point. Over more than 700 years, 26 shafts were struck in Wieliczka and 9 million m³ of post-excavation voids were drilled. More about the “Wieliczka” Salt Mine.
