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A Czech vowel chart. Standard Czech contains ten basic vowel phonemes, and three diphthongs. The vowels are /a/, /ɛ/, /ɪ/, /o/, and /u/, and their long counterparts /aː/, /ɛː/, /iː/, /oː/ and /uː/. The diphthongs are /ou̯/, /au̯/ and /ɛu̯/; the last two are found only in loanwords such as auto "car" and euro "euro".
- Czech-Slovak
The Czech–Slovak languages (or Czecho-Slovak) are a subgroup...
- Czech Phonology
Czech is a quantity language: it differentiates five vowel...
- Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, is a landlocked...
- Czech-Slovak
Czech-English dictionaries. Notable present-day Czech-English dictionaries are: Fronek, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník = Large Czech-English dictionary. 2nd, enlarged ed., Voznice: Leda, 2013. xlvi, 1743 pp. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. A comprehensive dictionary, intended also for English speakers. Poldauf, Ivan.
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Czech: An Essential Grammar will help you read, speak and write Czech with greater confidence. James Naughton is Lecturer at the University of Oxford, UK.
Nechybujte synonyme Wikislovník pronunciation. Czech encyclopaedia. CoJeCo Wikipedia Google search Google books. • Nechybujte: Slovník současné češtiny, dictionary of the Czech language. • Pravidla českého pravopisu: spelling dictionary: spelling dictionary. • Slovník českých synonym: synonyms & antonyms dictionary.
- Nouns
- Adjective
- Pronouns
- Prepositions with Certain Cases
- Plural Forms
- Gender and Number of Compound Phrases
- Sources
- See Also
There are 14 paradigms of noun declension. The paradigm of nominal declension depends on the gender and the ending in the nominativeof the noun. In Czech the letters d, h, ch, k, n, r and t are considered 'hard' consonants and č, ř, š, ž, c, j, ď, ť, and ň are considered 'soft'. Others are ambiguous, so nouns ending in b, f, l, m, p, s, v and z may...
Adjective declension varies according to the gender of the noun which they are related to: 1. mladý muž(male) – young man 2. mladá žena(female) – young woman 3. mladé víno(neuter) – new wine, mustum
Pronoun declension is complicated, some are declined according to adjective paradigms, some are irregular.
Czech prepositions are matched with certain cases of nouns. They are usually not matched with the nominative case, which is primarily used as the subject in sentences. However, there are some exceptions to this rule: foreign prepositions (kontra, versus, etc.) are matched with the nominative, but their use is very rare. No prepositions are matched ...
Like other Slavic languages, Czech distinguishes two different plural forms in the nominative case. For numbers 2 to 4 or in cases where the quantity of the plural noun is not defined in any way, the nominative plural form is used. For higher numbers or when used with a quantifying adjective, the genitive form is used, and any following verb will b...
In the case of a compound noun phrase (coordinate structure), of the form "X and Y", "X, Y and Z", etc., the following rules for gender and number apply: 1. When any of the components is masculine animate, the whole compound is masculine animate plural. 2. If every component is neuter plural, the whole compound is neuter plural. 3. In other cases (...
KARLÍK, P.; NEKULA, M.; RUSÍNOVÁ, Z. (eds.). Příruční mluvnice češtiny. Praha: Nakladelství Lidové noviny, 1995. ISBN 80-7106-134-4.ŠAUR, Vladimír. Pravidla českého pravopisu s výkladem mluvnice. Praha: Ottovo nakladatelství, 2004. ISBN 80-7181-133-5.Shoda přísudku s podmětem několikanásobným, on the website of the Institute of the Czech Language of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech RepublicIn the third part we’ve included an introduction to some grammar rules. Depending on your native language, some things may seem quite complicated, or fairly easy. Don’t worry too much about it though. It’s just some basics, the real language you’ll learn by practising.
PDF version of basic Czech dictionary. Grammar. Czech: An Essential Grammar. PDF with Czech grammar lessons. Vocabulary. Czech Phrasebook. Czech phrasebook and vocabulary with audio pronunciation by a native Czech speaker. Loecsen. Czech vocabulary quizzes. Czech Step by Step. Czech vocabulary flashcards. Reading & Writing. Omniglot.
