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  1. Sodium bisulfite (or sodium bisulphite, sodium hydrogen sulfite) is a chemical mixture with the approximate chemical formula NaHSO 3. Sodium bisulfite in fact is not a real compound, [2] but a mixture of salts that dissolve in water to give solutions composed of sodium and bisulfite ions. It appears in form of white or yellowish-white crystals ...

  2. proteins. Flow of ions. Alpha and beta units. The sodium–potassium pump ( sodium – potassium adenosine triphosphatase, also known as Na+/K+-ATPase, Na+/K+ pump, or sodium–potassium ATPase) is an enzyme (an electrogenic transmembrane ATPase) found in the membrane of all animal cells. It performs several functions in cell physiology .

  3. Sodium perborate is also used as an oxidizing reagent in organic synthesis. For example, it converts thioethers into sulfoxides and sulfones. Another use of sodium perborate in organic synthesis is as a convenient alternative to H 2 O 2, for example in the 2 step conversion of an aryl halide to a phenol (the first step is a Miyaura borylation).

  4. Sodium oxybate, sold under the brand name Xyrem among others, is a medication used to treat symptoms of narcolepsy: sudden muscle weakness and excessive daytime sleepiness. [3] [7] [8] It is used sometimes in France and Italy as an anesthetic given intravenously; [9] : 15, 27–28 it is also approved and used in Italy and in Austria to treat ...

  5. Sodium chlorate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na ClO 3. It is a white crystalline powder that is readily soluble in water. It is hygroscopic. It decomposes above 300 °C to release oxygen [4] and leaves sodium chloride.

  6. Sodium dichromate is the inorganic compound with the formula Na 2 Cr 2 O 7. However, the salt is usually handled as its dihydrate Na 2 Cr 2 O 7 ·2 H 2 O. Virtually all chromium ore is processed via conversion to sodium dichromate and virtually all compounds and materials based on chromium are prepared from this salt. [1]

  7. Sodium peroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula Na 2 O 2.This yellowish solid is the product of sodium ignited in excess oxygen. It is a strong base. This metal peroxide exists in several hydrates and peroxyhydrates including Na 2 O 2 ·2H 2 O 2 ·4H 2 O, Na 2 O 2 ·2H 2 O, Na 2 O 2 ·2H 2 O 2, and Na 2 O 2 ·8H 2 O. The octahydrate, which is simple to prepare, is white, in contrast ...

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