Search results
Acute hyponatremia is when sodium levels drop rapidly, resulting in potentially dangerous effects, such as rapid brain swelling, which can result in coma and death. Treatment. The treatment of hyponatremia depends on the underlying cause. How quickly treatment is required depends on a person's symptoms.
Sodium chloride is used together with water as one of the primary solutions for intravenous therapy. Nasal spray often contains a saline solution. Sodium chloride is also available as an oral tablet, and is taken to treat low sodium levels.
- NaCl
- 58.443 g/mol
- 800.7 °C (1,473.3 °F; 1,073.8 K)
- 360 g/L (25°C)
Oct 25, 2023 · INTRODUCTION. —. Hyponatremia represents a relative excess of water in relation to sodium. It can be induced by a marked increase in water intake (primary polydipsia) and/or by impaired water excretion due, for example, to advanced kidney failure or persistent release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH).
If the levels of an electrolyte are too low, a common response to electrolyte imbalance may be to prescribe supplementation. However, if the electrolyte involved is sodium, the issue is often water excess rather than sodium deficiency. Supplementation for these people may correct the electrolyte imbalance but at the expense of volume overload.
- hypocalcemia
Mar 16, 2024 · Sodium chloride is also used in medical treatments to prevent symptoms of dehydration or overhydration. It can replace electrolytes lost as a result of disease, sweating, or other issues. This article describes how sodium chloride works in your body and the ways it is used in treatments.
May 13, 2014 · Hyponatremia, defined as a decrease in serum sodium below 136 mmol/L, is a common occurrence in both inpatients and outpatients and can be found in up to 15% of the general hospital populations. 1, 2 Acute hyponatremia (duration < 48 h) and its management can be a cause of major morbidity and mortality among patients in hospital. 3 Chronic hypon...
Sodium chloride, usually as 0.9% NaCl (1l provides 154meq of Na+). Patients need administration of sodium chloride to correct the volume deficit, 3% normal saline is not indicated.
