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   What is sodium hydroxide?

   • Explore the properties, production, uses, safety measures, and environmental impact of Sodium Hydroxide, a vital industrial chemical. Sodium hydroxide, often referred to as lye, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaOH.

   Sodium hydroxide (lye) | Formula, Properties & Application

   material-properties.org/sodium-hydroxide-lye/

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   Is sodium hydroxide hygroscopic?

   • Sodium hydroxide, often referred to as lye, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaOH. This chemical compound is a white solid that is highly caustic and has the ability to absorb moisture from the air, a property known as hygroscopicity.

   Sodium hydroxide (lye) | Formula, Properties & Application

   material-properties.org/sodium-hydroxide-lye/

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   Is sodium hydroxide a solid ionic compound?

   • It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na+ and hydroxide anions OH− . Sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive base and alkali that decomposes lipids and proteins at ambient temperatures and may cause severe chemical burns. It is highly soluble in water, and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air.

   Sodium hydroxide - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hydroxide

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   Why is NaOH called sodium hydroxide?

   • For example, the compound NaOH is called sodium hydroxide, because it contains the Na + (sodium) cation and the OH − (hydroxide) anion. As in binary ionic compounds, when a metal that can form multiple cations is present, a Roman numeral is required to specify the charge on the cation.

   Sodium hydroxide | Definition, Common Name, & Uses | Britannica

   www.britannica.com/science/sodium-hydroxide

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2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sodium_hydroxideSodium hydroxide - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sodium_hydroxide

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   Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na + and hydroxide anions OH −. Sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive base and alkali that decomposes lipids and proteins at ambient temperatures and may cause severe chemical ...

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     Pellets of potash lye (potassium hydroxide) Pellets of soda...

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     Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal...

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     Mercury cell for chloralkali process. In the mercury-cell...

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3. simple.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sodium_hydroxideSodium hydroxide - Simple English Wikipedia, the free ...

   simple.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sodium_hydroxide

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   Sodium hydroxide is an alkali which is also known as caustic soda. Caustic means "burning" and caustic soda takes its name from the way it can burn the skin. It has the chemical formula of NaOH. It is a base, meaning it has a high pH.

4. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › compound › Sodium-hydroxidSodium Hydroxide | NaOH | CID 14798 - PubChem

   pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › compound › Sodium-hydroxid

   Sodium Hydroxide | NaOH or HNaO | CID 14798 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.

5. Videos

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     Making Sodium Hydroxide (Lye) From Salt

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     Making Sodium Hydroxide

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     Molar Mass / Molecular Weight of NaOH: Sodium hydroxide

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6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HydroxideHydroxide - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Hydroxide

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   Sodium hydroxide is a multi-million-ton per annum commodity chemical. The corresponding electrically neutral compound HO • is the hydroxyl radical. The corresponding covalently bound group –OH of atoms is the hydroxy group. Both the hydroxide ion and hydroxy group are nucleophiles and can act as catalysts in organic chemistry.

   • Chemical formula: OH−
   • Conjugate acid: Water

   • Molar mass: 17.007 g·mol−1
   • Conjugate base: Oxide anion

7. www.britannica.com › science › sodium-hydroxideSodium hydroxide | Definition, Common Name, & Uses | Britannica

   www.britannica.com › science › sodium-hydroxide

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   Feb 16, 2024 · sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a corrosive white crystalline solid that contains the Na + cation and the OH − anion. It readily absorbs moisture until it dissolves. Sodium hydroxide is the most widely used industrial alkali and is often used in drain and oven cleaners.

   • Author: The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

8. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SodiumSodium - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sodium

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   Sodium was first isolated by Humphry Davy in 1807 by the electrolysis of sodium hydroxide. Among many other useful sodium compounds, sodium hydroxide is used in soap manufacture, and sodium chloride (edible salt) is a de-icing agent and a nutrient for animals including humans. Sodium is an essential element for all animals and some plants.

9. material-properties.org › sodium-hydroxide-lyeSodium hydroxide (lye) | Formula, Properties & Application

   material-properties.org › sodium-hydroxide-lye

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   Sodium hydroxide, often referred to as lye, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaOH. This chemical compound is a white solid that is highly caustic and has the ability to absorb moisture from the air, a property known as hygroscopicity.