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Office of Strategic Services. The Office of Strategic Services ( OSS) was the intelligence agency of the United States during World War II. The OSS was formed as an agency of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) [3] to coordinate espionage activities behind enemy lines for all branches of the United States Armed Forces.
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The Office of Naval Intelligence ( ONI) is the military intelligence agency of the United States Navy. Established in 1882 primarily to advance the Navy's modernization efforts, [4] it is the oldest member of the U.S. Intelligence Community and serves as the nation's premier source of maritime intelligence. [5]
- c. 3,000 (civilian and military)
- United States Navy
- March 23, 1882; 141 years ago
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World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all of the world's countries, including all of the great powers, participated in the conflict, and many invested all available economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities in pursuit of total war, blurring the distinction between ...
- Allied victory
Oct 28, 2016 · OSS: The Predecessor of the CIA. Some 13,000 men and women worked for the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), the U.S. intelligence agency during World War II and the forerunner of the modern...
- Sarah Pruitt
May 7, 2015 · Information supremacy is a double-edged sword. One of the most challenging tasks for the Allies’ command was using the information obtained from Enigma’s deciphered messages in a manner which would not compromise the advantage they got by cracking Enigma.
History: Established in May 1943 under the OWI security officer, by order of the OWI director, to provide further guidance on continuing protection of classified information as outlined in OWI Regulation No. 4, September 28, 1942. Transferred to Joint Chiefs of Staff in 1945 after termination of OWI.
The British experience of security censorship during the Second World War provides a compelling case study of information control in an otherwise open society that should be used to inform future policy.