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- William James is often called the father of American psychology. He contributed significantly by founding the school of functionalism, focusing on how mental activities help individuals adapt to their environment. He also wrote The Principles of Psychology, a foundational text in the field.
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William James's most significant contribution to American psychology was Publication of his principles of psychology Influenced by Darwin, James recognized the survival value of consciousness which he viewed as having evolved to help the human organism to:
Aug 3, 2023 · Five Fun Facts. Key Takeaways. William James (1842 – 1910) was a leading figure in psychology and philosophy at the turn of the 19th century, whose contributions laid the groundwork for many modern philosophers and behavioral psychologists.