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The largest import and export merchandise trade partners for most countries of the world are listed below. Details for the European Union, Hong Kong and Macau are also included. In most cases the data relates to 2021 rankings. Data was extracted from the World Trade Organization's Trade Profile Database.
The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an intergovernmental organization headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland that regulates and facilitates international trade. Governments use the organization to establish, revise, and enforce the rules that govern international trade in cooperation with the United Nations System .
- 1 January 1995; 28 years ago
- 164 members (160 UN member states, the European Union, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan)
- Reduction of tariffs and other barriers to trade
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International trade of goods (billions of USD) in 2022 International trade of services (billions of USD) in 2021 Total international trade of goods and services (billions of USD) – World: 50,526: 11,533: 62,059 – European Union: 5,858: 2,313: 8,171 1 China: 6,310: 829: 7,138 2 United States: 5,441: 1,345: 6,786 3 Germany: 3,227: 751: 3,978 ...
This report reviews world trade patterns in 2022, with insights into the outlook for trade in 2023, in light of the wider international context. In volume terms, world merchandise trade rose by 2.7% in 2022. The volume figure was well below the 12.4% growth in value terms, reflecting the effect of high global commodity prices.
World trade volume today is roughly 45 times the level recorded in the early days of the GATT (4500% growth from 1950 to 2022). World trade values today have ballooned by almost 400 times from 1950 levels. Volume and value graphs below show trade picking up steeply since the establishment of the WTO in 1995.
World Trade Statistical Review 2021 looks into the latest developments in world trade, with a detailed analysis of the most recent trends for trade in goods and services.
World (All Countries) Trade indicators data including Total exports, imports, top exporting and importing countries, effectively applied and MFN tariff along with most exported and imported product groups and development indicators from WDI such as GDP, GPD per capita, gdp growth, gni, index of export market penetration, services exports ...
