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    Xerx·es I
    /ˌzərksēz T͟Həˈfərst/
    • 1. (c. 519–465 bc), son of Darius I; king of Persia 486–465. He continued his father's attack on the Greeks but was forced to withdraw after defeats at Salamis in 480 and Plataea in 479.

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  2. Apr 16, 2024 · Xerxes I (born c. 519 bce —died 465, Persepolis, Iran) was a Persian king (486–465 bce), the son and successor of Darius I. He is best known for his massive invasion of Greece from across the Hellespont (480 bce ), a campaign marked by the battles of Thermopylae , Salamis , and Plataea.

    • Jean-Louis Huot
  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Xerxes_IXerxes I - Wikipedia

    Xerxes I (c. 518 – August 465 BC), commonly known as Xerxes the Great, was a Persian ruler who served as the fourth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, reigning from 486 BC until his assassination in 465 BC. He was the son of Darius the Great and Atossa, a daughter of Cyrus the Great

    • October 486 – August 465 BC
    • Atossa
  4. Mar 14, 2018 · Xerxes I (l. 519-465, r. 486-465 BCE), also known as Xerxes the Great, was the king of the Persian Achaemenid Empire. His official title was Shahanshah which, though usually translated as `emperor', actually means `king of kings'. He is identified as the Ahasuerus of Persia in the biblical Book of Esther (although his son, Artaxerxes I, is also ...

    • Joshua J. Mark
  5. Sep 30, 2019 · Xerxes was a king of the Achaemenid dynasty during the Mediterranean late Bronze Age. He invaded Greece in 480 BCE and met a small group of Spartans at Thermopylae, but was defeated by the Greeks at the Battle of Thermopylae. Learn more about his life, education, succession, architectural works, and legacy.

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  6. Apr 13, 2019 · Learn about Xerxes I, the 5th century Achaemenid king of Persia who led a massive campaign against Greece and was defeated at Salamis. Discover how he was portrayed by ancient Greek writers and why his death marked the end of an empire.

    • Dhwty
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  8. Feb 26, 2021 · Learn about the life and rule of King Xerxes I, the Persian leader who invaded Greece in 480 BC and faced revolts, womanizing, and financial troubles. Discover his controversial accession, his failure to conquer Greece, his building projects, and his legacy.

  9. Xerxes I , Persian Khshayarsha, (born c. 519 bc —died 465 bc, Persepolis), Persian king (486–465 bc) of the Achaemenian dynasty. The son of Darius I, he had been governor of Babylon before his succession. He ferociously suppressed rebellions in Egypt (484) and Babylonia (482).

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