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The Zhou dynasty (; Chinese: 周) was a royal dynasty of China that existed for 789 years from c. 1046 BC until 256 BC, the longest such reign in Chinese history. During the Western Zhou period ( c. 1046 – 771 BC), the royal house, surnamed Ji , had military control over ancient China .
Nov 8, 2018 · The Zhou Dynasty 周 (11th cent.-221 BCE) was probably the dynasty that reigned for the longest period of time not only among all Chinese dynasties, but of the whole world. Such a long rule contributed to the image of the Zhou rulers and their political and ritual institutions as examples and guidelines for all later dynasties, at least in theory.
The Zhou Dynasty enjoyed a lengthy reign full of noteworthy achievements and inventions that greatly shaped Eastern civilization. Discover the history of the Zhou Dynasty, its societal...
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- Mandate of Heaven. The concept of the Mandate of Heaven (Tianming) was a crucial political and philosophical ideology developed during the Zhou Dynasty.
- Feudal System. The Zhou Dynasty implemented a feudal system of governance, which was instrumental in maintaining control over the vast territories that constituted ancient China.
- Iron Metallurgy. The Zhou Dynasty witnessed significant advancements in iron metallurgy, marking a crucial technological breakthrough in ancient China.
- Book of Documents and Book of Songs. The “Book of Documents” (Shujing) and the “Book of Songs” (Shijing) are two essential texts compiled during the Zhou Dynasty.
During its first years, known as the Western Zhou (c. 1050–771 B.C.E.) because its capital was located in western China, the Zhou dynasty mirrored the Shang in ruling as a centralized empire. Since its territory was vast—larger than the Shang—the early Zhou kings developed a form of feudalism with regions ruled by appointed relatives and ...
Dec 6, 2023 · During its first years, known as the Western Zhou (c. 1050–771 B.C.E.) because its capital was located in western China, the Zhou dynasty mirrored the Shang in ruling as a centralized empire. Since its territory was vast—larger than the Shang—the early Zhou kings developed a form of feudalism with regions ruled by appointed relatives and ...
May 6, 2018 · Print. The Zhou Dynasty was the longest-lasting dynasty in Chinese history. It persisted all the way from the 11th to the 3rd century BC. The rulers of this epoch were no strangers to battle, but they also created an environment where fascinating and long-standing cultural elements thrived. The Zhou Dynasty succeeded the Shang Dynasty.
