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Jun 20, 2024 · sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a corrosive white crystalline solid that contains the Na + ( sodium) cation and the OH − ( hydroxide) anion. It readily absorbs moisture until it dissolves. Sodium hydroxide is the most widely used industrial alkali and is often used in drain and oven cleaners.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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5 days ago · Sodium was first isolated by Humphry Davy in 1807 by the electrolysis of sodium hydroxide. Among many other useful sodium compounds, sodium hydroxide is used in soap manufacture, and sodium chloride (edible salt) is a de-icing agent and a nutrient for animals including humans. Sodium is an essential element for all animals and some plants.
Jun 26, 2024 · Sodium hydroxide, also known as NaOH, has a simple yet fundamental chemical structure in the world of chemistry. It is composed of sodium ions (Na⁺) and hydroxide ions (OH⁻) held together by ionic bonds.
4 days ago · The acid dissociation constant for an acid is a direct consequence of the underlying thermodynamics of the dissociation reaction; the p Ka value is directly proportional to the standard Gibbs free energy change for the reaction.
1 day ago · The amount of ammonia in ammonium salts can be estimated quantitatively by distillation of the salts with sodium (NaOH) or potassium hydroxide (KOH), the ammonia evolved being absorbed in a known volume of standard sulfuric acid and the excess of acid then determined volumetrically; or the ammonia may be absorbed in hydrochloric acid and the ...
Jun 13, 2024 · The meaning of SODIUM HYDROXIDE is a white brittle solid NaOH that is a strong caustic base used especially in making soap, rayon, and paper.
Jun 17, 2024 · Uncover the wonders of sodium hydroxide for your skin and learn about its potential benefits in cleansing, moisturizing, and rejuvenating your skin.
