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Cindy Sherman is an American artist known for her photographic self-portraits in various roles and contexts. Learn about her life, education, work, and influences from this comprehensive article.
For four decades, Cindy Sherman has probed the construction of identity, playing with the visual and cultural codes of art, celebrity, gender, and photography. She is among the most significant artists of the Pictures Generation—a group that also includes Richard Prince, Louise Lawler, Sherrie Levine, and Robert Longo —who came of age in ...
Learn about Cindy Sherman, a conceptual artist who creates self-portraits in various costumes and roles. Explore her biography, artworks, and influences from the Pictures Generation and feminist art.
- American
- January 19, 1954
- Glen Ridge, New Jersey, United States
Cindy Sherman (born January 19, 1954, Glen Ridge, New Jersey, U.S.) is an American photographer known for her images—particularly her elaborately “disguised” self-portraits—that comment on social role-playing and sexual stereotypes.
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Cindy Sherman is a contemporary master of socially critical photography. She is a key figure of the "Pictures Generation," a loose circle of American artists who came to artistic maturity and critical recognition during the early 1980s, a period notable for the rapid and widespread proliferation of mass media imagery. At first painting in a super-r...
Recalling a long tradition of self-portraiture and theatrical role-playing in art, Sherman utilizes the camera and the various tools of the everyday cinema, such as makeup, costumes, and stage scen...Sherman's photographic portraiture is both intensely grounded in the present while it extends long traditions in art that force the audience to reconsider common stereotypes and cultural assumption...Sherman's many variations on the methods of self-portraiture share a single, notable feature: in the vast majority of her portraits she directly confronts the viewer's gaze, no less in the case of...Long assumed to be a medium that "mirrors" reality with precision, photography in Sherman's hands simultaneously constructs and critiques its apparent subject. In this sense, Sherman's unique form...Childhood
Cindy Sherman was born January 19, 1954 in Glen Ridge, New Jersey (virtually a suburb of New York City). Shortly after Cindy's birth, the family moved to Huntington, Long Island, where Cindy grew up as the youngest of five children. Although her parents shared a general disinterest in the arts-her father was an engineer and her mother a reading teacher-Sherman chose to study art in college, enrolling at the State University of New York, at Buffalo, in the early 1970s.
Early Training
Sherman studied in Buffalo from 1972-76; she began as a painter, but she quickly found herself frustrated by what she considered certain limitations of the medium. The 1970s was an eclectic era for painters working in the aftermath of Minimalism, and feeling as though "there was nothing more to say [through painting]," Sherman shifted her attention to photography. Although initially failing a required photography class, she later elected to repeat the course, which ignited her passion for the...
Mature Period
With the debut of Untitled Film Stills, Sherman secured her position in the New York art world, leading to her first solo show at the non-profit exhibition space, The Kitchen. Shortly after, she was commissioned to create a centerfold image for Artforum magazine. Photos of a pink-robe-clad Sherman were ultimately deemed too racy by editor Ingrid Sischy and rejected. There is no knowing whether a subsequent series shot from 1985 to 1989, Disasters and Fairy Tales, was in some sense a response...
Learn about Cindy Sherman, a contemporary master of socially critical photography and a key figure of the Pictures Generation. Explore her self-portraits in various guises that challenge the seductive and oppressive influence of mass media imagery.
- American
- January 19, 1954
- Glen Ridge, New Jersey
Cindy Sherman is an American photographer and filmmaker whose self-portraits offer critiques of gender and identity. View Cindy Sherman’s 2,872 artworks on artnet. Find an in-depth biography, exhibitions, original artworks for sale, the latest news, and sold auction prices.
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Learn about the life and work of Cindy Sherman, one of the most influential artists of contemporary art. Explore her series of self-portraits that challenge and subvert stereotypes of gender, identity, and media.
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