1. a person who held a job or office before the current holder: "his approach is very similar to that of his predecessor"Similarformer/previous holder of the postforerunnerprecursorantecedentOppositesuccessor
▪ a thing that has been followed or replaced by another:"the chapel was built in 1864 on the site of its predecessor"
Word Originlate Middle English: from late Latin praedecessor, from Latin prae ‘beforehand’ + decessor ‘retiring officer’ (from decedere ‘depart’).