1. (of a priest) hear the confession of, assign penance to, and absolve (someone): archaic"none of her chaplains knew English or French enough to shrive the king"
▪ present oneself to a priest for confession, penance, and absolution.archaic
Word OriginOld Englishscrīfan ‘impose as a penance’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schrijven and German schreiben ‘write’, from Latin scribere ‘write’.