The Industrial Revolution brought about sweeping changes in economic and social organization. These changes included a wider distribution of wealth and increased international trade. Managerial hierarchies also developed to oversee the division of labor. By the late 1700s many people could no longer earn their living in the countryside.
Industrial Revolution, in modern history, the process of change from an agrarian and handicraft economy to one dominated by industry and machine manufacturing. These technological changes introduced novel ways of working and living and fundamentally transformed society.
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- Where and when did the Industrial Revolution take place?Historians conventionally divide the Industrial Revolution into two approximately consecutive parts. What is called the first Industrial Revolution...
- How did the Industrial Revolution change economies?The Industrial Revolution transformed economies that had been based on agriculture and handicrafts into economies based on large-scale industry, me...
- How did the Industrial Revolution change society?The Industrial Revolution increased the overall amount of wealth and distributed it more widely than had been the case in earlier centuries, helpin...
- What were some important inventions of the Industrial Revolution?Important inventions of the Industrial Revolution included the steam engine, used to power steam locomotives, steamboats, steamships, and machines...
- Who were some important inventors of the Industrial Revolution?Important inventors of the Industrial Revolution included James Watt, who greatly improved the steam engine; Richard Trevithick and George Stephens...
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enclosure a process of taking over and consolidating land formally shared by peasant farmers James Watt made improvements to the engine to make it more efficient smelt to separate iron from its ore capital money used to invest in enterprises enterprise a business organization in an area such as shipping mining, railroads or factories
Jun 2, 2022 · Deforestation in England had led to a shortage of wood for lumber and fuel starting in the 16th century. The country’s transition to coal as a principal energy source was more or less complete by the end of the 17th century. The mining and distribution of coal set in motion some of the dynamics that led to Britain’s industrialization.
The introduction of machines for laborious work. The Industrial Revolution was also characterized by what. The replacement of animal labor with human labor. Broader changes also involved what. The concentration of workers in the factories Mills and mines access to fast transport in the emergence of the middle class. Who invented the seed drill.
Tuberculosis (TB), a bacterial infection that infects the lungs and impacts their ability to breathe, was the most consistent cause of death during the British Industrial Revolution. Between the poor sanitary hygiene, the lack of nutrition, and close living quarters, TB killed one-third of the deceased British population between 1800 and 1850.