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The United States maintains three year-round scientific stations on Antarctica and has more personnel based in Antarctica than any other country. The Department of State leads the U.S. delegation to the annual Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (ATCM), where the international community discusses a range of issues pertaining to the Continent.
Antarctica is the only continent on Earth without indigenous human inhabitants, despite its proximity to Argentina and Chile at the Antarctic Peninsula. At present scientists and staff from 30 countries live on about 70 bases (40 year-round and 30 summer-only), with an approximate population of 4,000 in summer and 1,000 in winter.
Jun 19, 2014 · Antarctica is not a country: it has no government and no indigenous population. Instead, the entire continent is set aside as a scientific preserve. The Antarctic Treaty, which came into force in ...
4 days ago · Antarctica is a unique continent as it does not belong to any one nation. However, several countries maintain territorial claims in Antarctica. Seven countries, including Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom, claim specific regions in Antarctica. It is important to note that although these countries ...
In the International Geophysical Year of 1957–58, 12 countries established more than 50 stations on the continent for cooperative study. In 1961 the Antarctic Treaty, reserving Antarctica for free and nonpolitical scientific study, entered into full force. A 1991 agreement imposed a ban on mineral exploitation for 50 years.
CP - Consultative party - 29 - Countries that play an active role in Antarctica and are engaged in substantial scientific research activity - only the consultative parties have voting rights and can make decisions about Antarctica.
Oct 31, 2018 · Antarctica is owned by no one, but there are plenty of countries interested in this frozen island continent at the bottom of the Earth. While there are some regulations on who can do what there ...
