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  1. Oct 6, 2022 · New Persian and Perso-Arabic Scripts. Arab and non-Arab communities alike all simultaneously adopted these same script modifications. They not only impacted Arabic language, but also coincided with a revival of Persian language written with those same letterforms, termed ‘New Persian’, and also Turkish during that same period as well, which ultimately fostered a dramatic increase in ...

  2. Nov 20, 2023 · Persian has an old literary tradition which has existed over a period of 2500 years. It was written and spoken in the Achaemenid and Sassanid Empires, in Central Asia, and in the courts of Mughal rulers and Ottoman sultans. Manichaean communities in Chinese Turkestan used to write their sacred hymns in Middle Persian, and Jewish communities in the Iranian-speaking regions wrote Persian in ...

  3. Jan 1, 2000 · Out of the remnants of the former “national” Iranian culture, the first Persian documents written in Arabic script emerged during the 9th/10th centuries, continuing the Sasanian Middle Persian language in a new garb. Definitions. What seems, seen from a historical bird’s eye view, to constitute a decisive linguistic break was actually a ...

  4. Arabic and Persian are very different languages as expressed for example in the grammar (from the concept of verbs, to grammatical gender, to plurals ) Yet, both languages have also some features in common: They are written from right to left, they use the same alphabet (mostly) and the vocabulary overlaps: up to 40% of Persian words are of ...

  5. Old Persian was a Southwestern Iranian language, sharing linguistic features with other languages of the Iranian plateau. Old Persian was written using the cuneiform script, an ancient writing system characterized by wedge-shaped symbols. The script was adapted from Mesopotamian cuneiform but modified to suit the phonetic needs of Old Persian.

  6. Dari (the name commonly given to Persian spoken in Afghanistan) is also written in Perso-Arabic. Kurdish is the most widely spoken Iranian language after Persian and it belongs to the Western branch of the family. It is today spoken in two major dialects (Surani and Kurmaji) with minor dialects, mostly Persian or Arabic influenced ones, spoken ...

  7. Dec 15, 2006 · For instance, the languages of southwestern and southern Iran often have a d-where other Iranian languages have a z-(e.g., the verb “to know”: Persian dān-, dūn-, but elsewhere zān-, zūn-, etc.). This isogloss separates Persian from most other Iranian languages and dialects, including Kurdish and Māzanderāni, for instance.

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