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Vascular plant, any of some 260,000 species of plants with vascular systems, including all of the conspicuous flora of Earth today. The vascular system consists of xylem, concerned mainly with the conduction of water and dissolved minerals, and phloem, which functions mainly in the conduction of foods, such as sugar.
A pteridophyte is a vascular plant (with xylem and phloem) that reproduces by means of spores. Because pteridophytes produce neither flowers nor seeds, they are sometimes referred to as "cryptogams", meaning that their means of reproduction is hidden. Ferns, horsetails (often treated as ferns), and lycophytes ( clubmosses, spikemosses, and ...
Plants in the strictest sense include liverworts, hornworts, mosses, and vascular plants, as well as fossil plants similar to these surviving groups (e.g., Metaphyta Whittaker, 1969, Plantae Margulis, 1971). Green plants, also known as Viridiplantae, Viridiphyta, Chlorobionta or Chloroplastida: Plantae sensu stricto
Jun 13, 2018 · A vascular plant is any one of a number of plants with specialized vascular tissue. The two types of vascular tissue, xylem and phloem, are responsible for moving water, minerals, and the products of photosynthesis throughout the plant. As opposed to a non-vascular plant, a vascular plant can grow much larger.
The ferns ( Polypodiopsida or Polypodiophyta) are a group of vascular plants (plants with xylem and phloem) that reproduce via spores and have neither seeds nor flowers. They differ from mosses by being vascular, i.e., having specialized tissues that conduct water and nutrients and in having life cycles in which the branched sporophyte is the ...
Mosses are small, non-vascular flowerless plants in the taxonomic division Bryophyta ( / braɪˈɒfətə /, [3] / ˌbraɪ.əˈfaɪtə /) sensu stricto. Bryophyta ( sensu lato, Schimp. 1879 [4]) may also refer to the parent group bryophytes, which comprise liverworts, mosses, and hornworts. [5] Mosses typically form dense green clumps or mats ...
Lycopodiopsida is a class of vascular plants also known as lycopods or lycophytes.Members of the class are also called clubmosses, firmosses, spikemosses and quillworts.They have dichotomously branching stems bearing simple leaves called microphylls and reproduce by means of spores borne in sporangia on the sides of the stems at the bases of the leaves.
