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19 hours ago · Baruch ( de) Spinoza [b] (24 November 1632 – 21 February 1677), also known under his Latinized pen name Benedictus de Spinoza, was a Dutch philosopher of Portuguese-Jewish origin. As a forerunner of the Age of Enlightenment, Spinoza significantly influenced modern biblical criticism, 17th-century rationalism, and Dutch intellectual culture, establishing himself as one of the most important ...
19 hours ago · The Elo system was invented as an improved chess-rating system over the previously used Harkness system, [1] but is also used as a rating system in association football, American football, baseball, basketball, pool, various board games and esports, and more recently large language models .
3 hours ago · Claudia Sheinbaum, the former head of the government of Mexico City and candidate for the ruling Morena party, is projected to be the country’s first female president.