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The separation of church and state is a philosophical and jurisprudential concept for defining political distance in the relationship between religious organizations and the state.
The American separation of church and state rests upon respect for the church; the [European anticlerical] separation, on indifference and hatred of the church, and of religion itself... The constitution did not create a nation, nor its religion and institutions.
Jan 16, 2018 · The concept of a “separation of church and state” reinforces the legal right of a free people to freely live their faith, even in public; without fear of government coercion.
Oct 17, 2023 · The establishment clause prohibits government from establishing a religion. It is sometimes referred to as separation of church and state.
Aug 4, 2022 · The History of the Separation of Church and State in the US. It wasn't until the 20th century that the battle over keeping religion out of government really heated up. by Daniel B. Moskowitz 8/4/2022.
Separation of church and state has been part of the nation’s legal and cultural nomenclature since the early 1800s. Judges, politicians, educators, and even religious leaders have embraced church-state separation as central to church-state relations and a cornerstone of American democracy.
Separation of Church and State is a phrase that refers to the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. The phrase dates back to the early days of U.S. history, and Thomas Jefferson referred to the First Amendment as creating a “wall of separation” between church and state as the third president of the U.S.
Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and much of New York had no established church. After Independence, there was widespread agreement that there should be no nationally established church. The Establishment Clause of the First Amendment, principally authored by James Madison, reflects this consensus.
The separation of church and state was one of the legacies of the American and French revolutions at the end of the 18th century. It was achieved as a result of ideas arising from opposition to the English episcopal system and the English throne as well as from the ideals of the Enlightenment.
The Supreme Court has sometimes said that the clause requires a “separation of church and state ,” a characterization used by Thomas Jefferson. But this still leaves unclear exactly what “separation” means. Some legal rules in this area are well settled and uncontroversial.
