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Bothrops atrox — also known as the common lancehead, fer-de-lance, barba amarilla and mapepire balsain — is a highly venomous pit viper species found in the tropical lowlands of northern South America east of the Andes, as well as the Caribbean island of Trinidad.
Fer-de-lance, any of several extremely venomous snakes of the viper family (Viperidae) found in diverse habitats from cultivated lands to forests throughout tropical America and tropical Asia. The fer-de-lance, known in Spanish as barba amarilla (“yellow chin”), is a pit viper (subfamily.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Fer-de-Lance or Terciopelo, known scientifically as Bothrops asper, is a formidable and widely recognized snake species native to Central and South America. Renowned for its potent venom and agility, this species is both respected and feared.
Several herpetologists have preferred and argued to restrict the name fer-de-lance to the Martinique lancehead (Bothrops lanceolatus) from the Caribbean Island of Martinique, but popular usage has rarely recognized any distinction.