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- Early Life
- Children
- Mexican-American War Service
- Davis as Senator and Secretary of War
- From The Senate to The Confederacy
- Post-War Imprisonment and Later Life
- Sources
Born Jefferson Finis Davis in Kentucky in 1808 and raised in Mississippi, he was the 10th and youngest child in his family. His parents gave him the middle name Finis, meaning “final” in Latin. Davis was greatly influenced by his oldest brother, Joseph, a wealthy lawyer and planter who served as a father figure, particularly after their father’s de...
In 1845, Davis married his second wife, Varina Howell, the young daughter of a prominent local family. The couple would have six children—four sons and two daughters—though only their daughters lived until adulthood. That same year, Davis won election to the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Mississippi. It was the only electoral success of his car...
When the Mexican-American Warbroke out in 1846, Davis resigned his congressional seat to serve as colonel of the First Mississippi Rifle regiment. As part of a force commanded by his former father-in-law, Davis distinguished himself in battle at Monterrey and Buena Vista. General Taylor’s praise of his heroism earned Davis national acclaim, and in ...
As a senator, Davis fiercely defended the interests of the South in the growing sectional battle over slavery that would put the nation on the path to division and civil war. He led a generation of southern Democrats who joined the proslavery crusade launched by John C. Calhoun, and continued it after Calhoun’s death in 1850. A strong supporter of ...
Davis returned to the Senate in 1857. He frequently clashed with fellow Democrat Stephen A. Douglas, arguing that Douglas’ doctrine of popular sovereignty didn’t do enough to protect the rights of slaveholders. With the Democratic Party split between North and South, Republican Abraham Lincoln won the presidential election of 1860. Davis resigned f...
On April 2, 1865, Davis and the rest of the Confederate government fled Richmond as the Union Army advanced on the Confederate capital. Union soldiers captured Davis near Irwinville, Georgia, on May 10, and he was imprisoned for two years at Fort Monroe in Virginia. Indicted but never tried for treason, Davis was released on bond in May 1867. Davis...
Civil War: Biography: Jefferson Davis. American Battlefield Trust. Michael E. Woods, Arguing until Doomsday: Stephen Douglas, Jefferson Davis and the Struggle for American Democracy (University of North Carolina Press, 2020). Jefferson Davis (1808-1889). Encyclopedia Virginia.
Mexican-American War. Battle of Monterrey. Battle of Buena Vista ( WIA) Jefferson F. Davis (June 3, 1808 – December 6, 1889) was an American politician who served as the first and only president of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1865.
5 days ago · Jefferson Davis (born June 3, 1808, Christian county, Kentucky, U.S.—died December 6, 1889, New Orleans, Louisiana) was the president of the Confederate States of America throughout its existence during the American Civil War (1861–65).
- Hudson Strode
Jefferson Finis Davis, the first and only President of the Confederate States of America, was a planter, politician and soldier born in Kentucky and raised in Mississippi.
Mar 3, 2016 · The facial characteristics of Jefferson Davis are comparable to three other images made about 1859. The best known and most familiar is the often-reproduced portrait credited to the Washington studio of Mathew Brady.
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Oct 18, 2019 · Original file (1,738 × 2,220 pixels, file size: 1.35 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File information. Structured data. Captions. English. U. S. Senator Jefferson Davis, who would become the first and only President of the Confederacy. Spanish. Jefferson Davis, único presidente de los Estados Confederados. Turkish.
