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Gustav III (24 January [O.S. 13 January] 1746 – 29 March 1792), note on dates also called Gustavus III, was King of Sweden from 1771 until his assassination in 1792. He was the eldest son of King Adolf Frederick and Queen Louisa Ulrika of Sweden.
Gustav III (born Jan. 24, 1746, Stockholm, Swed.—died March 29, 1792, Stockholm) was the king of Sweden (1771–92), who reasserted the royal power over the Riksdag (parliament). Gustav, the eldest son of King Adolf Fredrik, was an intelligent and cultured advocate of the Enlightenment.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Gustav III. Gustav III, detail from a portrait by Lorentz Pasch the Younger; in a private collection. When Frederick of Hessen died in 1751, he was succeeded by Adolf Frederick, who ruled until his death in 1771. While visiting Paris, Gustav III (ruled 1771–92) acceded to the throne.
Dec 12, 2003 · Learn about the life and legacy of Gustav III, who ruled Sweden in the late eighteenth century and tried to restore its greatness. Find out how he was assassinated and inspired a famous opera.
In 1777, Gustav III was the first formally neutral head of state in the world to recognise the United States during its war for independence from Great Britain. Swedish military forces were engaged by the thousands on the side of the colonists, largely through the French expedition force.
Dec 17, 2023 · Crown Prince Gustav, born in 1746, was abroad when the news came and rushed home to take the throne as Gustav III. He became one of Sweden's most famous and controversial kings, both hated and loved. Shortly after ascending the throne, Gustav began to dream of becoming a truly powerful and influential king.
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King Gustav III. Crown Prince Gustav married the Danish Princess Sofia Magdalena in 1766. They had two sons, Gustav (IV) Adolf and Karl Gustav. However, Karl Gustav died in infancy. The year after Gustav III became king, he regained some of the royal power via a coup d'état.
