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4 days ago · Roman Republic, the ancient state centered on the city of Rome that began in 509 BCE, when the Romans replaced their monarchy with elected magistrates, and lasted until 27 BCE, when the Roman Empire was established.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Apr 7, 2016 · Government of the Republic. However, before it could become this dominant military force, the city had to have a stable government, and it was paramount that they avoid the possibility of one individual seizing control. In the end they would create a system exhibiting a true balance of power.
- Donald L. Wasson
- The last Roman king, Tarquinius Superbus was overthrown in 510 BCE.
- The descendants of Aeneas of Troy, the founder of Rome, were Romulus and Remus the illegitimate sons of Mars, the god of war, and the princess Rhea...
- The two classes of Roman citizens were the patricians and the plebeians.
- Aside from the Roman Senate, the two popular assemblies were the Comitia Centuriata and Consilium Plebis (Council of the Plebs). The Comitia Centur...
- The name of the series of wars between Rome and Carthage was called the Punic Wars.
- Julius Caesar was assassinated on the Ides of March in 44 BCE.
Mar 30, 2019 · The Roman Republic began in 509 B.C. when the Romans expelled the Etruscan kings and set up their own government. Having witnessed the problems of the monarchy on their own land, and aristocracy and democracy among the Greeks, they opted for a mixed form of government, with three branches.
Sep 22, 2023 · The Roman Republic was a period where Rome was governed by an elected group called the Senate. The Republic began in 509 BC, when Rome’s first king, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, was overthrown by the Roman people. The Republic lasted until 27 BC when the Roman Empire was established.
Nov 29, 2015 · The Roman government of the old Republic had created a unique system of the division of power which was a safeguard against oppression by any single individual. Power, for the most part, lay with a voting public.
- Donald L. Wasson
The government of the Roman Republic comprised three elements: a system of magistrates, a Senate, and a number of popular assemblies. The executive office was held by two annually elected consuls who served as chief magistrates and held imperium (absolute power).
The Roman Republic was founded on the idea of representational government. This meant that the people of Rome would elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. The Romans were incredibly proud of their republic, and it became a central part of their identity.