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1. Dictionary

   Thought ex·per·i·ment

   /THôt ikˈsperəmənt/

   noun

   • 1. an experiment carried out only in the imagination: "the far-sighted politician must do a thought experiment and apply the test of war"

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2. People also ask

   What is a thought experiment?

   • Thought experiments are realized in the mind on mental models, and the method of variation is employed such that the results of the experiment may be subject to a careful reconstruction of propositional lines of reasoning to submit it for careful assessment and critique.

   Thought Experiments (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)

   plato.stanford.edu/entries/thought-experiment/

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   How do thought experiments resemble real experiments?

   • We set up some situation, we observe what happens, then we try to draw appropriate conclusions. In this way, thought experiments resemble real experiments, except that they are experiments in the mind. The terms “thought experiment,” “imaginary experiment,” and “Gedankenexperiment” are used interchangeably.

   Thought Experiments - Philosophy - Oxford Bibliographies

   www.oxfordbibliographies.com/abstract/document/obo-9780195396577/obo-9780195396577-0143.xml

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   What is the literature on thought experiments?

   • The literature on thought experiments in the sciences continues to grow rapidly. Outside of the philosophy of science, philosophers continue to debate the merits of particular thought experiments such as Searle's, Thompson's, Jackson's, and so on. At a more general level there is debate over the usefulness of highly contrived examples.

   Thought Experiments - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

   plato.stanford.edu/archIves/spr2010/entries/thought-experiment/

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   What is a function for thought experiments?

   • Thomas Kuhn's "A Function for Thought Experiments" employs many of the concepts (but not the terminology) of his well-known Structure of Scientific Revolutions. On his view a well-conceived thought experiment can bring on a crisis or at least create an anomaly in the reigning theory and so contribute to paradigm change.

   Thought Experiments - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

   plato.stanford.edu/archIves/spr2010/entries/thought-experiment/

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3. plato.stanford.edu › entries › thought-experimentThought Experiments - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

   plato.stanford.edu › entries › thought-experiment

   Dec 28, 1996 · Thought experiments are basically devices of the imagination. They are employed for various purposes such an entertainment, education, conceptual analysis, exploration, hypothesizing, theory selection, theory implementation, etc. Some applications are more controversial than others.

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     Insofar as the normative premise is meant to articulate a...

   • Rationalism Vs. Empiricism

     Falkenstein, L, 2004, “Nativism and the Nature of Thought in...

4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Thought_experimentThought experiment - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Thought_experiment

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   A thought experiment is a hypothetical situation in which a hypothesis, theory, or principle is laid out for the purpose of thinking through its consequences.

5. Videos

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     Study Skills - Thought Experiments in Philosophy

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     Einstein Thought Experiments

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     Six Famous Thought Experiments Explained Quickly

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6. www.oxfordbibliographies.com › abstract › documentThought Experiments - Philosophy - Oxford Bibliographies

   www.oxfordbibliographies.com › abstract › document

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   Jul 29, 2020 · A comprehensive overview of the nature, role, and history of thought experiments in philosophy and science. Includes definitions, examples, theories, criticisms, and bibliographies of the literature on this topic.

7. www.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › thoughtThought experiment Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

   www.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › thought

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   Jul 25, 2023 · noun. : gedankenexperiment. Examples of thought experiment in a Sentence. Recent Examples on the Web What that thought experiment shows is that children in the fluoridated community face a higher level of risk. Karen Kaplan, Los Angeles Times, 20 May 2024 This thought experiment piques the curiosity of researchers who study language and computing.

8. www.oxfordreference.com › display › 10Thought experiment - Oxford Reference

   www.oxfordreference.com › display › 10

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   A thought experiment is an imaginary scenario that explores a possible outcome or consequence. Learn how thought experiments are used in physics, philosophy, and psychology, and see examples from Galileo, Einstein, and others.

9. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Einstein's_thought_experimentsEinstein's thought experiments - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Einstein's_thought_experiments

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   A thought experiment is a logical argument or mental model cast within the context of an imaginary (hypothetical or even counterfactual) scenario.

10. plato.stanford.edu › entries › thought-experimentThought Experiments - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

    plato.stanford.edu › entries › thought-experiment

    Dec 28, 1996 · Thought experiments are devices of the imagination used to investigate the nature of things. We need only list a few of the well-known thought experiments to be reminded of their enormous influence and importance in the sciences: Newton's bucket, Maxwell's demon, Einstein's elevator, Heisenberg's gamma-ray microscope, Schrödinger's cat. The ...