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Heinrich Luitpold Himmler (German: [ˈhaɪnʁɪç ˈluːɪtpɔlt ˈhɪmlɐ] ⓘ; 7 October 1900 – 23 May 1945) was a German politician who was the 4th Reichsführer of the Schutzstaffel (Protection Squadron; SS), a leading member of the Nazi Party of Germany, and one of the most powerful men in Nazi Germany, primarily known for being a main architect of the Holocaust.
- Gebhard Ludwig Himmler
Gebhard and Anna Himmler (standing) with their three...
- Ernst Hermann Himmler
Gebhard and Anna Himmler (standing) with their three...
- Gudrun Burwitz
Gudrun Margarete Elfriede Emma Anna Burwitz (née Himmler; 8...
- Margarete Himmler
Margarete Himmler (née Boden; 9 September 1893 – 25 August...
- Walther Darré
Those who heard and heeded Darré's arguments included...
- Subhas Chandra Bose
Subhas Chandra Bose (/ ʃ ʊ b ˈ h ɑː s ˈ tʃ ʌ n d r ə ˈ b oʊ...
- Ernst Kaltenbrunner
Ernst Kaltenbrunner (4 October 1903 – 16 October 1946) was a...
- Mauthausen Concentration Camp
Establishment of the main camp Heinrich Himmler visiting...
- Walther Rathenau
Twelve more defendants were arraigned on various charges,...
- Gebhard Ludwig Himmler
May 19, 2024 · Heinrich Himmler (born October 7, 1900, Munich, Germany—died May 23, 1945, Lüneburg, Germany) was a German Nazi politician, police administrator, and military commander who became the second most powerful man in the Third Reich. History and role of the SS in Nazi Germany.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Although Heinrich Himmler’s education was interrupted by World War I, he completed high school in 1919 but did not see combat. He graduated with a...
- Heinrich Himmler was one of the most powerful figures in the Third Reich, overseeing the creation and management of the vast Nazi police state as w...
- With Soviet armies fighting in the streets of Berlin, Heinrich Himmler tried to circumvent Adolf Hitler and make a separate peace with the Western...
- Heinrich Himmler was buried in an unmarked grave by British military authorities somewhere near Lüneburg, Germany.
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Heinrich Himmler (1900-1945) was the Reich Leader (Reichsführer) of the dreaded SS of the Nazi Party from 1929 until 1945. Himmler presided over a vast ideological and bureaucratic empire that defined him for many—both inside and outside the Third Reich—as the second most powerful man after Adolf Hitler in Germany during World War II. Given overall...
Himmler was born into a middle-class, conservative Catholic family in Munich, Germany, on October 7, 1900. His father, Gebhard, taught at the Ludwig academic high school (Gymnasium) in Munich. In 1913, Himmler's family moved to Landshut, a town located about 40 miles northeast of Munich, after Himmler senior took the job of assistant principal of t...
In January 1929, Adolf Hitler, the Führer (Leader) of the Nazi party, appointed Himmler Reichsführer SS. The SS, which in 1929 totaled 280 men, was subordinate to the SA and had two major functions: to serve as bodyguards for Hitler and other Nazi leaders and to hawk subscriptions for the Nazi party newspaper, Der Völkischer Beobachter (The Race-Na...
A skilled organizer and a capable manager who understood how to obtain and use power, Himmler was the ideological and organizational driving force behind the rise of the SS. Moreover, he understood his SS men and knew how to secure their loyalty to his own person and to the concept of the Nazi elite to which they belonged. His ability to give his s...
After the failure of the July 20, 1944, attempt to assassinate Hitler, Himmler toyed with the idea of negotiating a separate peace with the western Allies while continuing to fight the Soviet Union. During the winter of 1944-1945, he considered using concentration camp prisoners as a bargaining chip to initiate such negotiations. In April 1945, Him...
Learn about the life and role of Heinrich Himmler, the Reich Leader of the SS and the key architect of the Final Solution. Explore his background, ideology, rise to power, and crimes against humanity.
World War I. Heinrich Luitpold Himmler ( German: [ˈhaɪnʁɪç ˈluːɪtˌpɔlt ˈhɪmlɐ] ( listen); 7 October 1900 – 23 May 1945) was a high-ranking German Nazi politician and leader of the SS and the Gestapo. He was involved in the Beer Hall Putsch (1923) and Night of the Long Knives (1934) and as well as Kristallnacht/Night Of The Broken ...
Oct 27, 2023 · A chronological overview of the life and role of Heinrich Himmler, the leader of the SS and a key architect of the Holocaust. Learn about his rise to power, his responsibilities, his crimes, and his death.
Learn about the life and crimes of Heinrich Himmler, the Nazi leader who oversaw the SS, the Einsatzgruppen, and the concentration camp system. Find out how he implemented the \"Final Solution\" and orchestrated the mass murder of millions of Jews and others during World War II.
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Learn about Heinrich Himmler, one of the most powerful men in Nazi Germany and the architect of Nazi genocide. Find out how he rose to power, controlled the SS, the police and the concentration camps, and tried to negotiate with the Allies before his suicide.
