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  1. Kant believed that reason is the source of morality, and that aesthetics arises from a faculty of disinterested judgment. Kant's religious views were deeply connected to his moral theory. Their exact nature remains in dispute.

  2. Apr 25, 2024 · Immanuel Kant, German philosopher who was one of the foremost thinkers of the Enlightenment and who inaugurated a new era of philosophical thought. His comprehensive and systematic work in epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics greatly influenced all subsequent philosophy. Learn more about Kant’s life and work.

  3. Aug 31, 2019 · What Kant calls humanity’s “immaturity” is the period when people did not truly think for themselves, and instead, typically accepted moral rules handed down to them by religion, tradition, or by authorities such as the church, overlord, or king.

  4. Kant also argued that his ethical theory requires belief in free will, God, and the immortality of the soul. Although we cannot have knowledge of these things, reflection on the moral law leads to a justified belief in them, which amounts to a kind rational faith.

  5. Jan 18, 2024 · Immanuel Kant is known for being a German Enlightenment philosopher who tried to find a middle ground between metaphysics and empiricism. Kant believed that philosophers must carefully and critically examine the concepts they use to explain what is and what is not knowable.

  6. The philosophy of Immanuel Kant (1724–1804) can be divided into two major branches. His theoretical philosophy, which includes metaphysics, is based on the rational understanding of the concept of nature.

  7. Dec 4, 2019 · Kant believed we experience terror in the face of nature when it reminds us of our own small and fleeting place on earth. Kant’s theory of the sublime inspired a generation of artists...

  8. Modern Theory of the Mind. Before Kant, the philosophical world was split into rationalists, who believed that truth was determined by pure deductive logic, and empiricists, who believed that truth was determined by experiences. The two schools of thought had very different theories on how the human mind worked.

  9. Sep 30, 2013 · Significant aspects of Kant’s fully developed ethical theory include its rich theory of virtue and the virtues, its taxonomy of duties (which include duties to oneself as well as to others), its distinctive conceptions of the highest good and human evil, and its connections with Kant’s philosophies of history, religion, and human nature.

  10. May 10, 2010 · While Kant’s practical philosophy and aesthetics are revolutionary in their own right, the focus in the present context is on Kant’s theoretical philosophy, which is expressed primarily, though not exclusively, in the Critique of Pure Reason. General Overviews.

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