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      • ‘The purpose of a name is to act as an easy means of reference. It is, in other words, an aid to communication’. Using this structure allows horticulturists, botanists and other related industries to communicate clearly, so you can be assured you are getting what you are seeking.
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  2. Botanical nomenclature is the formal, scientific naming of plants. It is related to, but distinct from taxonomy. Plant taxonomy is concerned with grouping and classifying plants; botanical nomenclature then provides names for the results of this process. The starting point for modern botanical nomenclature is Linnaeus' Species Plantarum of 1753.

  3. While botanical nomenclature is rather complicated, the way to write these names is fairly straightforward. In this explanation we use the expressions italicized to mean slanting font (or type style) and Roman to mean upright font.

  4. A botanical name consists of two words, and is therefore referred to as a “binomial.” By convention, the name is printed in italics. The fi rst word represents the larger group the plant belongs to, the genus (plural genera, NOT ge-nuses), and the fi rst letter is always capitalized.

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  5. There are several reasons why botanists and other scientists do not use them. A plant may have more than one common name. The broad-leaved plantain, a common lawn weed, has almost fifty other common names in English alone.

  6. Jun 3, 2013 · The most frequent causes behind a name change are when an earlier published name is discovered for a currently used name; a species is moved from one genus to another genus; and a name that was published at one level is changed to another level in the taxonomic hierarchy.

  7. Summary. The rules which now govern the naming and the names of plants really had their beginnings in the views of Augustin P. de Candolle as he expressed them in his Théorie élémentaire de la botanique (1813). There, he advised that plants should have names in Latin (or Latin form but not compounded from different languages), formed ...

  8. A nomenclatural standard is the specimen or image that forms the definitive reference to interpret the name of a cultivar. As the RHS Herbarium specialises in plants of garden value, more especially cultivars, there is an active programme of acquiring standard specimens.

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