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May 22, 2024 · Key Takeaways: AMMAN, the capital of Jordan, is a vibrant city with a rich history, blending ancient ruins with modern skyscrapers, offering delicious cuisine, and serving as a gateway to the Dead Sea. AMMAN is a cultural hub with bustling markets, vibrant nightlife, and impressive architecture.
Amman is an ancient city built on the ruins of a city known as “Rabbath Ammon,” later “Philadelphia,” and finally “Amman,” a modification from “Rabbath Ammon,” and the Ammonites took it as their capital. The city was established on seven hills, and it seems that it was the center of the region at that time.
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The name, incidentally, came from Egypt’s King Ptolemy II Philadelphus who conquered the city in 285 BCE and named it after itself. Since then, the city has also been occupied by the Seleucids, Nabateans and Byzantines. In the books of the Old Testament, Amman is mentioned as the capital of the Ammonites.
To get around, knowing a street name is not as useful as knowing significant landmarks, especially the eight traffic “circles”—or “roundabouts”—that run through the western part of town. Learning the word duwwar (circle) and its corresponding number (1— awal, 2— thani, 3— thaleth, etc.) will help you navigate the city.
The situation escalated on June 7 after a man drove his vehicle toward a crowd near 11th Avenue and Pine Street and shot a protester who tried to stop him. Tear gas, flashbangs and pepper spray were used by police in the densely populated residential neighborhood.
The Rashidun Caliphate conquered the city from the Byzantines in the 7th century AD, restored its ancient Semitic name and called it Amman. Throughout most of the Middle Ages, the city alternated between periods of devastation and abandonment and periods of relative prosperity as the center of the Balqa region.
Jul 1, 2018 · You’ll be able to walk through history in the best preserved Roman city outside of Rome, experience lively music and street food, and enjoy a concert in one of the amphitheaters.
