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Apr 19, 2024 · Date: 509 BCE - 27. Major Events: Battle of Carrhae. Third Servile War. Key People: Titus Quinctius Flamininus. Marcus Aemilius Lepidus. Livia Drusilla. Marcus Aemilius Lepidus. (Show more) Related Places: Italy. ancient Rome. Baiae. Top Questions. What was the Roman Republic? How was the Roman Republic different from the Roman Empire?
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
753 BCE. The legendary founding date of Rome . 534 BCE - 510 BCE. Reign of Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, last king of Rome . 509 BCE. Quaestors become a prominent position in the Roman Republic . 495 BCE. Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, last king of Rome, dies in exile at Cumae. 484 BCE.
- Donald L. Wasson
- 753 BC: The “foundation of Rome” By the last century BC, Romans believed that Rome had been founded in exactly 753 BC. The story was that the twins Romulus and Remus, sons of the god Mars, were left to die by being put in a basket, set adrift on the river Tiber.
- 509 BC: The creation of the Roman Republic. As with the foundation of the city, later Romans believed they knew the precise date of the beginning of the Republic: 509 BC, when the seventh and last king of Rome, the tyrannical Tarquinius Superbus, was thought to have been ousted by an aristocratic coup.
- 338 BC: The settlement of the Latin War. Between 341 and 338 BC the Romans faced a rebellion by their neighbouring Latin allies. After Rome emerged victorious, the settlement they imposed underpinned subsequent Roman conquests of Italy and overseas territories.
- 264–146 BC: The Punic Wars. Rome fought three wars against the great North African city of Carthage. These are known as the Punic Wars, from the Latin name for Carthaginians, Poeni.
The Roman calendar was the calendar used by the Roman Kingdom and Roman Republic. Although the term is primarily used for Rome's pre-Julian calendars, it is often used inclusively of the Julian calendar established by the reforms of the Dictator Julius Caesar and Emperor Augustus in the late 1st century BC. [a]
Explore the timline of Roman Empire. The Roman Empire, at its height (c. 117), was the most extensive political and social structure in western civilization. Building upon the foundation laid by the Roman Republic, the empire became the...
- Joshua J. Mark
- Content Director
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Oct 14, 2019 · The Roman Republic began after the Romans deposed their last king, in about 510 B.C., and lasted until a new form of monarchy began, the principate, under Augustus, at the very end of the 1st century B.C. This Republican period lasted about 500 years. After about 300 B.C., the dates become reasonably reliable.
History of Rome. Historical states. Roman Kingdom 753–509 BC. Roman Republic 509–27 BC. Roman Empire 27 BC – AD 395. Western Roman Empire 286–476. Kingdom of Italy 476–493. Ostrogothic Kingdom 493–536. Eastern Roman Empire 536–546. Ostrogothic Kingdom 546–547. Eastern Roman Empire 547–549. Ostrogothic Kingdom 549–552. Eastern Roman Empire 552–751.
