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Jan 2, 2023 · Knee anatomy involves more than just muscles and bones. Ligaments, tendons, and cartilage work together to connect the thigh bone, shin bone, and knee cap and allow the leg to bend back and forth like a hinge.
Jan 24, 2018 · The knee is the meeting point of the femur (thigh bone) in the upper leg and the tibia (shinbone) in the lower leg. The knee is a complex joint that flexes, extends, and twists slightly from side...
Mar 2, 2023 · The cruciate ligaments control the way your knee moves front to back. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is at the front of your knee. The posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) is behind the ACL at the back of your knee.
Apr 22, 2024 · Knee joint anatomy consists of muscles, ligaments, cartilage and tendons. Find out how the joint fits together in our knee anatomy diagram and what goes wrong.
Oct 30, 2023 · The knee joint is a synovial joint that connects three bones; the femur, tibia and patella. It is a complex hinge joint composed of two articulations; the tibiofemoral joint and patellofemoral joint.
Anatomy. Articulating Surfaces. The thigh bone ( femur ), the shin bone ( tibia) and the kneecap ( patella) articulate through tibiofemoral and patellofemoral joints. These three bones are covered in articular cartilage which is an extremely hard, smooth substance designed to decrease the friction forces.
Nov 3, 2023 · The knee joint is a hinge type synovial joint, which mainly allows for flexion and extension (and a small degree of medial and lateral rotation). It is formed by articulations between the patella, femur and tibia.
The most important nerves around the knee are the tibial nerve and the common peroneal nerve in the back of the knee. These two nerves travel to the lower leg and foot, supplying sensation and muscle control.
Jun 26, 2023 · The hamstrings are three muscles at the back of the thigh that bend the knee. The gluteal muscles – gluteus medius and minimus – also known as the glutes are in the buttocks; these are also ...
Nov 10, 2020 · An overview of the anatomy of the knee joint including bony articulations, ligaments, menisci, arterial supply, innervation and relevant muscles.
