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What causes bubonic plague?
What is bubonic plague?
Was the Black Death a bubonic plague?
The bubonic plague is an infection of the lymphatic system, usually resulting from the bite of an infected flea, Xenopsylla cheopis (the Oriental rat flea). Several flea species carried the bubonic plague, such as Pulex irritans (the human flea), Xenopsylla cheopis, and Ceratophyllus fasciatus.
- Black Death
The Black Death was a bubonic plague pandemic occurring in...
- Plague (Disease)
Plague is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium...
- Yersinia Pestis
Yersinia pestis (Y. pestis; formerly Pasteurella pestis) is...
- Plague Doctor
A plague doctor was a physician who treated victims of...
- Septicemic Plague
Septicemic plague is one of the three forms of plague, and...
- Pneumonic Plague
Pneumonic plague is a severe lung infection caused by the...
- Second Plague Pandemic
A plague doctor and his typical apparel during the 17th...
- Oriental Rat Flea
The Oriental rat flea (Xenopsylla cheopis), also known as...
- Miasma Theory
An 1831 color lithograph by Robert Seymour depicts cholera...
- Black Death
The Black Death was a bubonic plague pandemic occurring in Europe from 1346 to 1353. It was one of the most fatal pandemics in human history; as many as 50 million people perished, perhaps 50% of Europe's 14th century population. The disease is caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and spread by fleas and through the air.
Historians who believe that the Black Death was indeed caused by bubonic plague have put forth several theories questioning the traditional identification of Rattus sp. and their associated fleas as plague's primary vector.
Jan 12, 2024 · Causes. Diagnosis. Treatment. Outlook. Prevention. Summary. Bubonic plague is an infectious disease that causes swollen, painful lymph nodes. It caused the deaths of more than 25 million...
May 26, 2024 · Black Death, pandemic that ravaged Europe between 1347 and 1351, taking a proportionately greater toll of life than any other known epidemic or war up to that time. The Black Death is widely thought to have been the result of plague, caused by infection with the bacterium Yersinia pestis.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- It is not known for certain how many people died during the Black Death. About 25 million people are estimated to have died in Europe from the plag...
- The Black Death is believed to have been the result of plague, an infectious fever caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. The disease was likely...
- The plague that caused the Black Death originated in China in the early to mid-1300s and spread along trade routes westward to the Mediterranean an...
- Yersinia causes three types of plague in humans: bubonic, pneumonic, and septicemic. Although there is DNA evidence that Yersinia was present in vi...
- The effects of the Black Death were many and varied. Trade suffered for a time, and wars were temporarily abandoned. Many labourers died, which dev...
- The Black Death has also been called the Great Mortality, a term derived from medieval chronicles’ use of magna mortalitas. This term, along with m...
Sep 17, 2010 · Bettmann Archive/Getty Images. The Black Death was a devastating global epidemic of bubonic plague that struck Europe and Asia in the mid-1300s. The plague arrived in Europe in October 1347,...
Cause and outbreak. The second pandemic of the Black Death in Europe (1347–51). Having originated in China and Inner Asia, the Black Death decimated the army of the Kipchak khan Janibeg while he was besieging the Genoese trading port of Kaffa (now Feodosiya) in Crimea (1347).
