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- Kilby realized that, instead of connecting separate components, an entire electronic assembly could be made as one unit from one semiconducting material by overlaying it with various impurities to replicate individual electronic components, such as resistors, capacitors, and transistors.
www.britannica.com › biography › Jack-KilbyJack Kilby | Nobel Prize-Winning Engineer & Inventor | Britannica
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Nov 19, 2023 · He did this by constructing all required components like transistors and resistors out of a single piece of semiconductor material, eliminating the need to wire together separate parts. On September 12, 1958, Kilby demonstrated a working integrated circuit in the form of an oscillator.
A group of TI executives gathered in the semiconductor lab as Kilby produced a slice of germanium; fabricated within this semiconductor was a crudely constructed electronic circuit....
Jack Kilby went on to pioneer military, industrial, and commercial applications of microchip technology. He headed teams that created the first military system and the first computer incorporating integrated circuits. He invented the handheld calculator (along with Jerry Merryman and James Van Tassel [7] ).
Sep 16, 2017 · Kilby made the most of his time alone in the lab and put to the test his theory that passive devices and transistors could be made from the same material and make a complete circuit. On September 12th, 1958, he demonstrated his theory by running electricity through the slab and displaying the results on an oscilloscope.
Jack Kilby’s demonstration of the first working integrated circuit (IC) in 1958 revolutionized the field of microelectronics. Instead of using discrete transistors, resistors, and capacitors to form a circuit, Kilby’s IC design integrated a transistor, a capacitor, and the equivalent of three resistors all on the same chip.
Apr 24, 2024 · Jack Kilby (born Nov. 8, 1923, Jefferson City, Mo., U.S.—died June 20, 2005, Dallas, Texas) was an American engineer and one of the inventors of the integrated circuit, a system of interconnected transistors on a single microchip. In 2000, Kilby was a corecipient, with Herbert Kroemer and Zhores Alferov, of the Nobel Prize for Physics.
TI introduced Kilby’s Type 502 Binary Flip-Flop in 1959. Although Kilby’s hand-crafted solid-circuit approach was impractical for mass production, his work pointed the way to a practical monolithic solution.
