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Over the course of the operation, over 3.8 million personnel of the Axis powers—the largest invasion force in the history of warfare —invaded the western Soviet Union, along a 2,900-kilometer (1,800 mi) front, with 600,000 motor vehicles and over 600,000 horses for non-combat operations.
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- Soviet Tank Superiority
- German Logistical Problems
- The Success Ofsoviet Resistance
While the Germans underestimated the military potential of their opponents, they also exaggerated the capabilities of their own forces, most significantly the four Panzer Groups. The panzer divisions were the principal weapon of Blitzkrieg and at that time were far superior to the Soviets in training, leadership and tactical ability. But they were ...
Logistics was another hugely important factor in the German defeat. No matter how fast or far the fighting formations advanced, they were dependent on timely supplies of fuel and ammunition. This became an ever greater problem as the army progressed deeper into Soviet territory and further away from its own railheads. Not only were the distances mu...
Perhaps the most important reason of all for the defeat of Operation 'Barbarossa' was the tenacious resistance of the defenders. The Germans completely underestimated the Soviet will to fight. Hitler's announcement that the war in the east was one of 'annihilation' and Stalin's astute call to defend 'Mother Russia' rather than his own regime gave t...
Over the course of the war, Germany (2.75 million) and the Soviet Union (3.5 million) together employed more than six million horses. Most British regular cavalry regiments were mechanised between 1928 and the outbreak of World War II.
The German Army relied more on horse-drawn wagons to haul supplies, artillery, and for reconnaissance patrols during World War II more than in World War I. Up to 750,000 horses and mules served in Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union.
Jun 15, 2011 · Operation Barbarossa, during World War II, code name for the German invasion of the Soviet Union, which was launched on June 22, 1941. The failure of German troops to defeat Soviet forces in the campaign signaled a crucial turning point in the war.
The role of the horse as it was used by the German Army during the Second World War, while being inspected to an extent compliant with available resources, has not been adequately dispersed nor their significance fully explained within the context of World War II as a whole.
Jul 23, 2022 · Prior to the launch of Operation Barbarossa, the German army had 600,000 horses at its disposal. After Hitler had decided to attack the Soviet Union, the number of infantry divisions was increased. All told, for the campaign against Russia, Germany had 119 infantry divisions at her disposal.
