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  1. Igor Vasilyevich Kurchatov (Russian: Игорь Васильевич Курчатов; 12 January 1903 – 7 February 1960), was a Soviet physicist who played a central role in organizing and directing the former Soviet program of nuclear weapons.

  2. Mar 20, 2024 · Igor Vasilyevich Kurchatov (born January 12, 1903, Sim, Russia—died February 7, 1960, Moscow) was a Soviet nuclear physicist who guided the development of his country’s first atomic bomb, first practical thermonuclear bomb, and first nuclear reactor.

  3. Igor Kurchatov (1903-1960) was a Soviet nuclear physicist and the director of the Soviet atomic bomb project. He is often known as the “father of the Soviet bomb.”Kurchatov studied at Crimea State University and the Polytechnical Institute in Petrograd (present day St. Petersburg), where in 1923 he earned his degrees….

  4. Born January 8, 1903. Simskii Zavod, Southern Ural Mountains, Russia. Died February 1960. St. Sarov (or Arzamas-16), Russia, Soviet Union. Nuclear physicist and. developer of the Soviet atomic bomb. A brilliant nuclear physicist, Igor Kurchatov headed the development of the atomic bomb in the Soviet Union.

  5. Oct 12, 1999 · Kurchatov was the father of the Soviet nuclear weapons program, overseeing all nuclear weapons and nuclear power programs from 1943 until his death from a stroke in 1960. The PBS film Citizen Kurchatov: Stalin's Bomb Maker, which will premiere in Washington at the Woodrow Wilson Center on October 12, is a dramatic and penetrating view of the ...

  6. Resources. Biographies. Igor Kurchatov (1903 - 1960) Igor Vasilyevich Kurchatov was born on January 8, 1903, in Simsky Zavod, Ufa Guberniya (now the city of Sim, Chelyabinsk Oblast). He studied physics at Crimea State University, graduating in 1923, and shipbuilding at the Polytechnical Institute in Petrograd.

  7. Jan 12, 2020 · First Lightning and Beyond. Kurchatov directed the construction of the first nuclear reactor in Europe (1946) and oversaw development of the first Soviet atomic bomb, a plutonium implosion bomb, which was tested on August 29, 1949, under the code name First Lightning (the west named the test Joe-1 ), at the Semipalatinsk Test Site. [2] .

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