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  2. The lowest two levels of the German government are called local government. The five levels of German government are all legally independent. This means that each level of government has a separate job in Germany. The German constitution (the Grundgesetz) lists the five levels of government and says what each level should do.

  3. There are several types of municipalities in Germany, with different levels of autonomy. Each federal state has its own administrative laws, and its own local government structure. The main types of municipalities are: city state (German: Stadtstaat): Berlin and Hamburg are both municipalities and federal states

  4. Oct 19, 2023 · There are around 11,000 municipalities in Germany. Local policies are handled by city, district and parish councils, and the majority of the politicians work on a voluntary basis. Each municipality is led by a Bürgermeister or mayor, while bigger cities have Oberbürgermeisters as well.

  5. Regional and local government. Certain functions (e.g., education and law enforcement) are expressly the responsibility of the states, yet there is an attempt to maintain a degree of uniformity among the 16 states through joint consultative bodies. The state governments are generally parallel in structure to that of the Bund but need not be.

  6. Jun 19, 2013 · The German Coalition of Towns (DST) upholds the interests of the communal self-administration of the towns, whether autonomous or belonging to counties. More than 3,400 towns and communities with a total of 51 million inhabitants form Germany’s largest community association. www.staedtetag.de.

  7. II of the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany: “The municipalities must be granted the right to settle all affairs of the local community within the scope of the law on their own authority. The counties also have (…) the right of self-government (…)”. • General Competence Clause; universality of the local sphere of influence.

  8. Nov 11, 2023 · Although local government in Germany is a competence of the Länder, the system in its functioning is an intricate concurrency of federal and Länder jurisdictions. This chapter analyses the impact of important organisational and territorial reforms and recent trends on local government.

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