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  2. In statistical mechanics, a microstate is a specific configuration of a system that describes the precise positions and momenta of all the individual particles or components that make up the system. Each microstate has a certain probability of occurring during the course of the system's thermal fluctuations .

  3. Learn the difference between microstates and macrostates, and how to count them using combinatorics. See examples of microstates and macrostates in a box of particles, a poker hand, and a coin toss.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MicrostateMicrostate - Wikipedia

    Commonly accepted examples of microstates include Andorra, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Nauru, Palau, San Marino, and Tuvalu. The smallest political entity recognized as a sovereign state is Vatican City , with fewer than 1,000 residents and an area of only 49 hectares (120 acres).

  5. Microstate: the state of a system specified by describing the quantum state of each molecule in the system. For a classical particle – 6 parameters (x i, yi, zi, pxi, pyi, pzi), for a macro system – 6N parameters.

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  6. In physics, a microstate is defined as the arrangement of each molecule in the system at a single instant. A macrostate is defined by the macroscopic properties of the system, such as temperature, pressure, volume, etc. For each macrostate, there are many microstates which result in the same macrostate. Created by Sal Khan.

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    • Sal Khan
  7. Jan 30, 2023 · Each specific way, each arrangement of the energy of each molecule in the whole system at one instant is called a microstate." One microstate then is something like a theoretical "absolutely instantaneous photo" of the location and momentum of each molecule and atom in the whole macrostate.

  8. Microstates. Much of physics is concerned with calculating exact outcomes of simple problems, e.g. the motion of a charged particle in a field, the curve of a string hung between two fixtures, or the expression of a high copy enzyme in a cell.

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