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Northern Romani is group of dialects of the Romani language spoken in various Northern European, Central European and Eastern European countries. The first grammatical outline of Romani was done on Sinti variety. Dialects. Elšík uses this classification and dialect examples (geographical information from Matras):
Northern Romani dialects in western and northern Europe, southern Italy and the Iberian peninsula; Central Romani dialects from southern Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Carpathian Ruthenia and southeastern Austria; Balkan Romani dialects, including the Black Sea coast dialects
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The northern type consists of several dialects: the Moldavian dialect (subdialectul moldovean or graiul moldovean), spoken in the historical region of Moldavia, now split among Romania, the Republic of Moldova, and Ukraine (Bukovina and Bessarabia), as well as northern Dobruja and Transnistria;
Kalderash is a variety of Romani spoken by about 200,000 people mainly in Romania, and also in Greece, Israel and a number of other countries. It belongs to the Northern Vlax group of Romani dialects and is mainly influenced by Romanian. It is also known as Vlax Romanian.
Apr 10, 2019 · The dialects of Romani, which are further split into a plethora of sub-dialects, arise from the athematic layer of Romani, which includes words and sounds borrowed from languages such as Turkish, Romanian, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Welsh, English, and many more.
Dec 10, 2019 · Northwestern Romani encompasses the Romani dialects of western and northern parts of Europe. It consists of four discrete subgroups: Sinti-Manuš Romani, British Romani, Scandinavian Romani, and Finnish Romani.
Dec 10, 2019 · The chapter serves as a descriptive introduction to the complex sound system of the Romani language. It provides an outline of the core phoneme inventory common to all dialects, complemented by the various dialect-specific modification processes affecting both vowels...
