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  1. Temple of Cybele (Palatine) /  41.88944°N 12.48500°E  / 41.88944; 12.48500. The Temple of Cybele or Temple of Magna Mater was Rome's first and most important temple to the Magna Mater ("Great Mother"), who was known to the Greeks as Cybele. It was built to house a particular image or form of the goddess, a meteoric stone brought from ...

  2. View of the Palatine Hill from across the Circus Maximus A schematic map of Rome showing the seven hills and the Servian Wall. The Palatine Hill (/ ˈ p æ l ə t aɪ n /; Classical Latin: Palatium; Neo-Latin: Collis/Mons Palatinus; Italian: Palatino [palaˈtiːno]), which relative to the seven hills of Rome is the centremost, is one of the most ancient parts of the city; it has been called ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CybeleCybele - Wikipedia

    Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica, supposedly the "best man" in Rome, was chosen to meet the goddess at Ostia; and Rome's most virtuous matrons (including Claudia Quinta) conducted her to the temple of Victoria, to await the completion of her temple on the Palatine Hill. Pessinos' stone was later used as the face of the statue of the goddess.

  4. Sep 18, 2023 · The Temple on Palatine Hill was dedicated to the goddess Cybele, also known as Magna Mater (Great Mother). Cybele was a fertility goddess and was considered the mother of all gods. Her worship was imported to Rome from Phrygia (in modern-day Turkey) and the temple on Palatine Hill was the center of her cult in Rome.

  5. Feb 4, 2015 · On March 22, after a week of fasting and purification, a pine tree (the symbol for Attis) was brought to Palatine Hill temple. Later, there was a banquet — a day of joy or Hilaria. Next came the Day of Blood, March 24, representing the castration and death of Attis. The celebration closed on the March 25 with a ritual bath or lavation of ...

    • Donald L. Wasson
  6. Nov 9, 2023 · What is the Palatine Hill. Perched regally above the city, the Palatine Hill stands as the most renowned of Rome's seven storied hills. In the epoch of Ancient Rome, it was the pinnacle of urban aspiration, the exclusive enclave where emperors and nobility resided in unparalleled opulence. It was more than a neighborhood; it was a statement of ...

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  8. Mar 18, 2019 · In some regions, female priestesses led Cybele's dedicants in rituals involving ecstatic music, drumming and dancing. Under the leadership of Augustus Caesar, Cybele became extremely popular. Augustus erected a giant temple in her honor on the Palatine Hill, and the statue of Cybele that is in the temple bears the face of Augustus' wife, Livia.

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