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What is Nicodemus National Historic Site?
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Nicodemus is an unincorporated community in Graham County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the community and nearby areas was 14. The community was founded in 1877 and is named for the Biblical figure Nicodemus.
More than a half-dozen black settlements sprung up in Kansas after the Civil War, but Nicodemus was the only one to survive. Kansas’ first black settlement and Graham County’s first community was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1976.
Nov 24, 2023 · Location: Nicodemus, Graham County, Kansas. Significance: Nicodemus is the longest-lasting black homesteader colony in America. Designation: National Historic Site. Nicodemus is the longest-lasting black homesteader colony in America. The history of Nicodemus starts at the end of the Civil War.
May 23, 2024 · Nicodemus represents the involvement of African Americans in the westward expansion and settlement of the Great Plains. It is the oldest and only remaining Black settlement west of the Mississippi River.
Nicodemus, Graham County. In 1876, nearly a decade after its founding, Graham County was home to only 75 residents. Within a few short years, however, the county opened its arms to hundreds of new residents, the majority of them were African Americans from Kentucky.
Nicodemus National Historic Site, located in Nicodemus, Kansas, United States, preserves, protects and interprets the only remaining western town established by African Americans during the Reconstruction Period following the American Civil War.
Mar 17, 2021 · Nicodemus: How a Small Town in Kansas Became America’s Largest Black Colony. For more than 50 years the town of Nicodemus, Kansas, beat the odds and its harsh surroundings to provide opportunity for former slaves and their descendants. by Jim Winnerman 3/17/2021.
