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- The Duchy of Pomerania was established as a vassal state of Poland in 1121, which it remained until the fragmentation of Poland after the death of Polish ruler Bolesław III Wrymouth in 1138.
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The Duchy of Pomerania was established as a vassal state of Poland in 1121, which it remained until the fragmentation of Poland after the death of Polish ruler Bolesław III Wrymouth in 1138.
Stolp annexed to Pomerania: Regency of Miroslava of Pomerelia (1220-1226) Since 1227 the dukes were again vassals of the Holy Roman Empire. In 1264 Barnim reunited all Pomerania. Barnim I the Good: c.1217 Son of Boguslaus II and Miroslava of Pomerelia: 23 January 1220 – 17 May 1264 Duchy of Stettin: Anna Maria of Saxony c.1240 three children
From 1119 to 1122, the area towards the Oder was acquired. [14] Szczecin (Stettin) was taken in the winter of 1121/1122. [14] The conquest resulted in a high death toll and devastation of vast areas of Pomerania, and the Pomeranian dukes became vassals of Boleslaw III of Poland.
Pomerania as part of Poland under the Duke Mieszko I, 960-992. By the 9th to 11th century the region was recorded as inhabited by various tribes belonging to the Lechitic group of the West Slavs.
German immigration into the western and central regions of Pomerania began in the late 12th century. This resulted in the Germanization of the towns and later of the nobility and the countryside. Until the 17th century, Polish dukes ruled western and central Pomerania (the duchies of Wolgast and Stettin) under the suzerainty of the Holy Roman ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The conquest resulted in a high death toll and devastation of vast areas of Pomerania, and the Pomeranian dukes were forced to become vassals of Boleslaw III, King of Poland. [4] [5] [6] Poland's influence vanished in the next decade. [7]
In 1155, Pomerania was divided in Pomerania-Stettin and Pomerania-Demmin. In 1190 the Land of Słupsk-Sławno separated itself from -Stettin. In 1231 Emperor Frederick II granted the immediate liege lordship over Pomerania to the Margrave of Brandenburg , who enforced this claim by the Treaties of Kremmen (1236) and of Landin (1250).
