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  1. May 23, 2024 · Finnish language, member of the Finno-Ugric group of the Uralic language family, spoken in Finland. Finnish did not achieve official status until 1863, and it, as well as Swedish, were designated the national languages of Finland in 1919. Learn more about the history and phonology of Finnish.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. Feb 11, 2020 · During the 19th century Finland joined this overall movement, seeking to promote itself as a distinct region and people. 1870 saw the publication of the first novel written in Finnish, and in 1892 Finnish was adopted as the official language of Finland.

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  4. However, the Finnish language did not have an official status in the country during the period of Swedish rule, which ended in 1809. After the establishment of the Grand Duchy of Finland, and against the backdrop of the Fennoman movement, the language obtained its official status in the Finnish Diet of 1863.

  5. Feb 13, 2024 · (Last Updated On: February 13, 2024) The Finnish Language and Its History: Finnish and Swedish Linguistic Study. Finnish, a Uralic language distinct from the Indo-European language family, is primarily spoken by Finnish speakers in Finland and parts of Sweden, where it holds the status of an official minority language.

  6. Section 2: Old Finnish - The Dawn of a Language 2.1 The Emergence of Old Finnish. The era of Old Finnish marks a pivotal chapter in the history of the Finnish language. Spanning from the late Middle Ages until the 16th century, this period witnessed the transformation of Finnish from a collection of dialects into a more unified form.

  7. Finnish language started to gain its role during the Grand Duchy of Finland, along with the nationalistic Fennoman movement, and obtained its official status in the Finnish Diet of 1863. It enjoys the status of an official minority language in Sweden.

  8. The Finno-Ugric languages share enough common lexical and grammatical features to prove a common origin. Although these languages have developed separately for thousands of years, it can be seen that common features include: 1) absence of gender (the same Finnish pronoun, “hän,” denotes both “he” and “she”)

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