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Scandinavia refers typically to the cultural and linguistic group formed by Denmark, Norway and Sweden, or the Scandinavian Peninsula, which is formed by mainland Norway and Sweden as well as the northwesternmost part of Finland.
- List of Scandinavian Countries
- Nordic Countries
- Characteristics of Scandinavian Countries
As is the case with many regions that take into account geographic, political, historical, and cultural aspects, there isn’t a universally agreed-upon definition of Scandinavia. By far the most common description, however, is that it consists of three countries: Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. These three countries are closely linked in terms of share...
Outside the region, it’s not unusual to hear the terms “Nordic” and “Scandinavian” used interchangeably, but they are different. The Nordic countriesare located in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic and share history, culture, social structure, and religion. They consist of Finland, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Iceland, the autonomous territories o...
Given their similarities in culture and language, geographic closeness, and the fact that they have been united under the same kingdoms at various points throughout history, there are many characteristics that are shared across the Scandinavian countries.
May 21, 2024 · In general, Scandinavia denotes Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. The term Norden refers to Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden. These form a group of countries having affinities with each other and are distinct from the rest of continental Europe.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Scandinavia was historically called Scandia.
- Scandinavia is in the northern part of Europe. It is generally held to consist of the two countries of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Norway and Swede...
- Finland is generally not considered part of Scandinavia. Some authorities, though, argue for the inclusion of Finland on geologic and economic grou...
May 14, 2024 · Nordic countries, group of countries in northern Europe consisting of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden. The designation includes the Faroe Islands and Greenland , which are autonomous island regions of Denmark, and the Åland Islands , an autonomous island region of Finland.
- Amanda Briney
- Norway. Norway is located on the Scandinavian Peninsula between the North Sea and the northern Atlantic Ocean. It has an area of 125,020 square miles (323,802 sq km) and 15,626 miles (25,148 km) of coastline.
- Sweden. Also located on the Scandinavian Peninsula, Sweden is bordered by Norway on the west and Finland on the east. The nation, which sits along the Baltic Sea and the Gulf of Bothnia, covers an area of 173,860 square miles (450,295 sq km) and has 1,999 miles (3,218 km) of coastline.
- Denmark. Denmark borders Germany to the north and occupies the Jutland Peninsula. Its coastlines cover 4,545 miles (7,314 km) of land along the Baltic and North seas.
- Finland. Finland lies between Sweden and Russia with Norway to its north. This country covers a total land area of 130,558 square miles (338,145 sq km) and has 776 miles (1,250 km) of coastline along the Baltic Sea, the Gulf of Bothnia, and the Gulf of Finland.
Scandinavia is a subregion of Northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples. Scandinavia most commonly refers to Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. It can sometimes also refer to the Scandinavian Peninsula (which excludes Denmark but includes a part of northern Finland).
1 day ago · List of Mainland Scandinavian countries. Denmark (constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system) Norway (constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system) Sweden (constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system) Nordic territories Sometimes also belong to Scandinavian countries: Åland Islands; Faroe Islands; Finland; Iceland
